add GSL as a development dependency

This commit is contained in:
Sven Czarnian
2021-08-10 08:38:48 +02:00
parent 2a0dad3c7b
commit 557c781fa6
12 changed files with 4905 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ ADD_LIBRARY(cppzmq INTERFACE)
TARGET_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(cppzmq INTERFACE "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/external/include")
ADD_DEPENDENCIES(cppzmq libzmq)
# define the import target of GSL
ADD_LIBRARY(GSL INTERFACE)
TARGET_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(GSL INTERFACE "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/external/include")
# define the import target of protobuf
ADD_LIBRARY(protobuf STATIC IMPORTED)
IF (MSVC)

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_GSL_H
#define GSL_GSL_H
#include <gsl/gsl_algorithm> // copy
#include <gsl/gsl_assert> // Ensures/Expects
#include <gsl/gsl_byte> // byte
#include <gsl/gsl_util> // finally()/narrow()/narrow_cast()...
#include <gsl/multi_span> // multi_span, strided_span...
#include <gsl/pointers> // owner, not_null
#include <gsl/span> // span
#include <gsl/string_span> // zstring, string_span, zstring_builder...
#endif // GSL_GSL_H

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_ALGORITHM_H
#define GSL_ALGORITHM_H
#include <gsl/gsl_assert> // for Expects
#include <gsl/span> // for dynamic_extent, span
#include <algorithm> // for copy_n
#include <cstddef> // for ptrdiff_t
#include <type_traits> // for is_assignable
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(push)
// turn off some warnings that are noisy about our Expects statements
#pragma warning(disable : 4127) // conditional expression is constant
#pragma warning(disable : 4996) // unsafe use of std::copy_n
#endif // _MSC_VER
namespace gsl
{
// Note: this will generate faster code than std::copy using span iterator in older msvc+stl
// not necessary for msvc since VS2017 15.8 (_MSC_VER >= 1915)
template <class SrcElementType, std::size_t SrcExtent, class DestElementType,
std::size_t DestExtent>
void copy(span<SrcElementType, SrcExtent> src, span<DestElementType, DestExtent> dest)
{
static_assert(std::is_assignable<decltype(*dest.data()), decltype(*src.data())>::value,
"Elements of source span can not be assigned to elements of destination span");
static_assert(SrcExtent == dynamic_extent || DestExtent == dynamic_extent ||
(SrcExtent <= DestExtent),
"Source range is longer than target range");
Expects(dest.size() >= src.size());
GSL_SUPPRESS(stl.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
std::copy_n(src.data(), src.size(), dest.data());
}
} // namespace gsl
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif // _MSC_VER
#endif // GSL_ALGORITHM_H

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_CONTRACTS_H
#define GSL_CONTRACTS_H
//
// Temporary until MSVC STL supports no-exceptions mode.
// Currently terminate is a no-op in this mode, so we add termination behavior back
//
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_KERNEL_MODE) || (defined(_HAS_EXCEPTIONS) && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS))
#define GSL_MSVC_USE_STL_NOEXCEPTION_WORKAROUND
#include <intrin.h>
#define RANGE_CHECKS_FAILURE 0
#if defined(__clang__)
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Winvalid-noreturn"
#endif // defined(__clang__)
#else // defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_KERNEL_MODE) || (defined(_HAS_EXCEPTIONS) && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS))
#include <exception>
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_KERNEL_MODE) || (defined(_HAS_EXCEPTIONS) && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS))
//
// make suppress attributes parse for some compilers
// Hopefully temporary until suppression standardization occurs
//
#if defined(__clang__)
#define GSL_SUPPRESS(x) [[gsl::suppress("x")]]
#else
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#define GSL_SUPPRESS(x) [[gsl::suppress(x)]]
#else
#define GSL_SUPPRESS(x)
#endif // _MSC_VER
#endif // __clang__
#define GSL_STRINGIFY_DETAIL(x) #x
#define GSL_STRINGIFY(x) GSL_STRINGIFY_DETAIL(x)
#if defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
#define GSL_LIKELY(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
#define GSL_UNLIKELY(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
#else
#define GSL_LIKELY(x) (!!(x))
#define GSL_UNLIKELY(x) (!!(x))
#endif // defined(__clang__) || defined(__GNUC__)
//
// GSL_ASSUME(cond)
//
// Tell the optimizer that the predicate cond must hold. It is unspecified
// whether or not cond is actually evaluated.
//
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define GSL_ASSUME(cond) __assume(cond)
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
#define GSL_ASSUME(cond) ((cond) ? static_cast<void>(0) : __builtin_unreachable())
#else
#define GSL_ASSUME(cond) static_cast<void>((cond) ? 0 : 0)
#endif
//
// GSL.assert: assertions
//
namespace gsl
{
namespace details
{
#if defined(GSL_MSVC_USE_STL_NOEXCEPTION_WORKAROUND)
typedef void(__cdecl* terminate_handler)();
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(f.6) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
[[noreturn]] inline void __cdecl default_terminate_handler()
{
__fastfail(RANGE_CHECKS_FAILURE);
}
inline gsl::details::terminate_handler& get_terminate_handler() noexcept
{
static terminate_handler handler = &default_terminate_handler;
return handler;
}
#endif // defined(GSL_MSVC_USE_STL_NOEXCEPTION_WORKAROUND)
[[noreturn]] inline void terminate() noexcept
{
#if defined(GSL_MSVC_USE_STL_NOEXCEPTION_WORKAROUND)
(*gsl::details::get_terminate_handler())();
#else
std::terminate();
#endif // defined(GSL_MSVC_USE_STL_NOEXCEPTION_WORKAROUND)
}
} // namespace details
} // namespace gsl
#define GSL_CONTRACT_CHECK(type, cond) \
(GSL_LIKELY(cond) ? static_cast<void>(0) : gsl::details::terminate())
#define Expects(cond) GSL_CONTRACT_CHECK("Precondition", cond)
#define Ensures(cond) GSL_CONTRACT_CHECK("Postcondition", cond)
#if defined(GSL_MSVC_USE_STL_NOEXCEPTION_WORKAROUND) && defined(__clang__)
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
#endif // GSL_CONTRACTS_H

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_BYTE_H
#define GSL_BYTE_H
//
// make suppress attributes work for some compilers
// Hopefully temporary until suppression standardization occurs
//
#if defined(__clang__)
#define GSL_SUPPRESS(x) [[gsl::suppress("x")]]
#else
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#define GSL_SUPPRESS(x) [[gsl::suppress(x)]]
#else
#define GSL_SUPPRESS(x)
#endif // _MSC_VER
#endif // __clang__
#include <type_traits>
// VS2017 15.8 added support for the __cpp_lib_byte definition
// To do: drop _HAS_STD_BYTE when support for pre 15.8 expires
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(push)
// Turn MSVC /analyze rules that generate too much noise. TODO: fix in the tool.
#pragma warning(disable : 26493) // don't use c-style casts // TODO: MSVC suppression in templates does not always work
#ifndef GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
// this tests if we are under MSVC and the standard lib has std::byte and it is enabled
#if (defined(_HAS_STD_BYTE) && _HAS_STD_BYTE) || (defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && __cpp_lib_byte >= 201603)
#define GSL_USE_STD_BYTE 1
#else // (defined(_HAS_STD_BYTE) && _HAS_STD_BYTE) || (defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && __cpp_lib_byte >= 201603)
#define GSL_USE_STD_BYTE 0
#endif // (defined(_HAS_STD_BYTE) && _HAS_STD_BYTE) || (defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && __cpp_lib_byte >= 201603)
#endif // GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
#else // _MSC_VER
#ifndef GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
#include <cstddef> /* __cpp_lib_byte */
// this tests if we are under GCC or Clang with enough -std:c++1z power to get us std::byte
// also check if libc++ version is sufficient (> 5.0) or libstc++ actually contains std::byte
#if defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201703L) && \
(defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && (__cpp_lib_byte >= 201603) || \
defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && (_LIBCPP_VERSION >= 5000))
#define GSL_USE_STD_BYTE 1
#else // defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201703L) &&
// (defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && (__cpp_lib_byte >= 201603) ||
// defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && (_LIBCPP_VERSION >= 5000))
#define GSL_USE_STD_BYTE 0
#endif //defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201703L) &&
// (defined(__cpp_lib_byte) && (__cpp_lib_byte >= 201603) ||
// defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && (_LIBCPP_VERSION >= 5000))
#endif // GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
#endif // _MSC_VER
// Use __may_alias__ attribute on gcc and clang
#if defined __clang__ || (defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ > 5)
#define byte_may_alias __attribute__((__may_alias__))
#else // defined __clang__ || defined __GNUC__
#define byte_may_alias
#endif // defined __clang__ || defined __GNUC__
#if GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
#include <cstddef>
#endif
namespace gsl
{
#if GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
using std::byte;
using std::to_integer;
#else // GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
// This is a simple definition for now that allows
// use of byte within span<> to be standards-compliant
enum class byte_may_alias byte : unsigned char
{
};
template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
constexpr byte& operator<<=(byte& b, IntegerType shift) noexcept
{
return b = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(b) << shift);
}
template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
constexpr byte operator<<(byte b, IntegerType shift) noexcept
{
return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(b) << shift);
}
template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
constexpr byte& operator>>=(byte& b, IntegerType shift) noexcept
{
return b = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(b) >> shift);
}
template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
constexpr byte operator>>(byte b, IntegerType shift) noexcept
{
return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(b) >> shift);
}
constexpr byte& operator|=(byte& l, byte r) noexcept
{
return l = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) | static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
}
constexpr byte operator|(byte l, byte r) noexcept
{
return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) | static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
}
constexpr byte& operator&=(byte& l, byte r) noexcept
{
return l = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) & static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
}
constexpr byte operator&(byte l, byte r) noexcept
{
return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) & static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
}
constexpr byte& operator^=(byte& l, byte r) noexcept
{
return l = byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) ^ static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
}
constexpr byte operator^(byte l, byte r) noexcept
{
return byte(static_cast<unsigned char>(l) ^ static_cast<unsigned char>(r));
}
constexpr byte operator~(byte b) noexcept { return byte(~static_cast<unsigned char>(b)); }
template <class IntegerType, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_integral<IntegerType>::value>>
constexpr IntegerType to_integer(byte b) noexcept
{
return static_cast<IntegerType>(b);
}
#endif // GSL_USE_STD_BYTE
template <bool E, typename T>
constexpr byte to_byte_impl(T t) noexcept
{
static_assert(
E, "gsl::to_byte(t) must be provided an unsigned char, otherwise data loss may occur. "
"If you are calling to_byte with an integer contant use: gsl::to_byte<t>() version.");
return static_cast<byte>(t);
}
template <>
// NOTE: need suppression since c++14 does not allow "return {t}"
// GSL_SUPPRESS(type.4) // NO-FORMAT: attribute // TODO: suppression does not work
constexpr byte to_byte_impl<true, unsigned char>(unsigned char t) noexcept
{
return byte(t);
}
template <typename T>
constexpr byte to_byte(T t) noexcept
{
return to_byte_impl<std::is_same<T, unsigned char>::value, T>(t);
}
template <int I>
constexpr byte to_byte() noexcept
{
static_assert(I >= 0 && I <= 255,
"gsl::byte only has 8 bits of storage, values must be in range 0-255");
return static_cast<byte>(I);
}
} // namespace gsl
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif // _MSC_VER
#endif // GSL_BYTE_H

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_UTIL_H
#define GSL_UTIL_H
#include <gsl/gsl_assert> // for Expects
#include <array>
#include <cstddef> // for ptrdiff_t, size_t
#include <initializer_list> // for initializer_list
#include <type_traits> // for is_signed, integral_constant
#include <utility> // for exchange, forward
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable : 4127) // conditional expression is constant
#endif // _MSC_VER
namespace gsl
{
//
// GSL.util: utilities
//
// index type for all container indexes/subscripts/sizes
using index = std::ptrdiff_t;
// final_action allows you to ensure something gets run at the end of a scope
template <class F>
class final_action
{
public:
explicit final_action(F f) noexcept : f_(std::move(f)) {}
final_action(final_action&& other) noexcept : f_(std::move(other.f_)), invoke_(std::exchange(other.invoke_, false)) {}
final_action(const final_action&) = delete;
final_action& operator=(const final_action&) = delete;
final_action& operator=(final_action&&) = delete;
GSL_SUPPRESS(f.6) // NO-FORMAT: attribute // terminate if throws
~final_action() noexcept
{
if (invoke_) f_();
}
private:
F f_;
bool invoke_{true};
};
// finally() - convenience function to generate a final_action
template <class F>
final_action<F> finally(const F& f) noexcept
{
return final_action<F>(f);
}
template <class F>
final_action<F> finally(F&& f) noexcept
{
return final_action<F>(std::forward<F>(f));
}
// narrow_cast(): a searchable way to do narrowing casts of values
template <class T, class U>
GSL_SUPPRESS(type.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
constexpr T narrow_cast(U&& u) noexcept
{
return static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(u));
}
struct narrowing_error : public std::exception
{
};
namespace details
{
template <class T, class U>
struct is_same_signedness
: public std::integral_constant<bool, std::is_signed<T>::value == std::is_signed<U>::value>
{
};
} // namespace details
// narrow() : a checked version of narrow_cast() that throws if the cast changed the value
template <class T, class U>
GSL_SUPPRESS(type.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
GSL_SUPPRESS(f.6) // NO-FORMAT: attribute // TODO: MSVC /analyze does not recognise noexcept(false)
constexpr
T narrow(U u) noexcept(false)
{
T t = narrow_cast<T>(u);
if (static_cast<U>(t) != u) throw narrowing_error{};
if (!details::is_same_signedness<T, U>::value && ((t < T{}) != (u < U{})))
throw narrowing_error{};
return t;
}
//
// at() - Bounds-checked way of accessing builtin arrays, std::array, std::vector
//
template <class T, std::size_t N>
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.4) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.2) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
constexpr T& at(T (&arr)[N], const index i)
{
Expects(i >= 0 && i < narrow_cast<index>(N));
return arr[narrow_cast<std::size_t>(i)];
}
template <class Cont>
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.4) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.2) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
constexpr auto at(Cont& cont, const index i) -> decltype(cont[cont.size()])
{
Expects(i >= 0 && i < narrow_cast<index>(cont.size()));
using size_type = decltype(cont.size());
return cont[narrow_cast<size_type>(i)];
}
template <class T>
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
constexpr T at(const std::initializer_list<T> cont, const index i)
{
Expects(i >= 0 && i < narrow_cast<index>(cont.size()));
return *(cont.begin() + i);
}
} // namespace gsl
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif // _MSC_VER
#endif // GSL_UTIL_H

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_POINTERS_H
#define GSL_POINTERS_H
#include <gsl/gsl_assert> // for Ensures, Expects
#include <algorithm> // for forward
#include <iosfwd> // for ptrdiff_t, nullptr_t, ostream, size_t
#include <memory> // for shared_ptr, unique_ptr
#include <system_error> // for hash
#include <type_traits> // for enable_if_t, is_convertible, is_assignable
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1910 && !defined(__clang__)
#pragma push_macro("constexpr")
#define constexpr /*constexpr*/
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1910
namespace gsl
{
//
// GSL.owner: ownership pointers
//
using std::unique_ptr;
using std::shared_ptr;
//
// owner
//
// owner<T> is designed as a bridge for code that must deal directly with owning pointers for some reason
//
// T must be a pointer type
// - disallow construction from any type other than pointer type
//
template <class T, class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_pointer<T>::value>>
using owner = T;
//
// not_null
//
// Restricts a pointer or smart pointer to only hold non-null values.
//
// Has zero size overhead over T.
//
// If T is a pointer (i.e. T == U*) then
// - allow construction from U*
// - disallow construction from nullptr_t
// - disallow default construction
// - ensure construction from null U* fails
// - allow implicit conversion to U*
//
template <class T>
class not_null
{
public:
static_assert(std::is_assignable<T&, std::nullptr_t>::value, "T cannot be assigned nullptr.");
template <typename U, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>>
constexpr not_null(U&& u) : ptr_(std::forward<U>(u))
{
Expects(ptr_ != nullptr);
}
template <typename = std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<std::nullptr_t, T>::value>>
constexpr not_null(T u) : ptr_(u)
{
Expects(ptr_ != nullptr);
}
template <typename U, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>>
constexpr not_null(const not_null<U>& other) : not_null(other.get())
{
}
not_null(const not_null& other) = default;
not_null& operator=(const not_null& other) = default;
constexpr T get() const
{
Ensures(ptr_ != nullptr);
return ptr_;
}
constexpr operator T() const { return get(); }
constexpr T operator->() const { return get(); }
constexpr decltype(auto) operator*() const { return *get(); }
// prevents compilation when someone attempts to assign a null pointer constant
not_null(std::nullptr_t) = delete;
not_null& operator=(std::nullptr_t) = delete;
// unwanted operators...pointers only point to single objects!
not_null& operator++() = delete;
not_null& operator--() = delete;
not_null operator++(int) = delete;
not_null operator--(int) = delete;
not_null& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t) = delete;
not_null& operator-=(std::ptrdiff_t) = delete;
void operator[](std::ptrdiff_t) const = delete;
private:
T ptr_;
};
template <class T>
auto make_not_null(T&& t) {
return not_null<std::remove_cv_t<std::remove_reference_t<T>>>{std::forward<T>(t)};
}
template <class T>
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const not_null<T>& val)
{
os << val.get();
return os;
}
template <class T, class U>
auto operator==(const not_null<T>& lhs, const not_null<U>& rhs) -> decltype(lhs.get() == rhs.get())
{
return lhs.get() == rhs.get();
}
template <class T, class U>
auto operator!=(const not_null<T>& lhs, const not_null<U>& rhs) -> decltype(lhs.get() != rhs.get())
{
return lhs.get() != rhs.get();
}
template <class T, class U>
auto operator<(const not_null<T>& lhs, const not_null<U>& rhs) -> decltype(lhs.get() < rhs.get())
{
return lhs.get() < rhs.get();
}
template <class T, class U>
auto operator<=(const not_null<T>& lhs, const not_null<U>& rhs) -> decltype(lhs.get() <= rhs.get())
{
return lhs.get() <= rhs.get();
}
template <class T, class U>
auto operator>(const not_null<T>& lhs, const not_null<U>& rhs) -> decltype(lhs.get() > rhs.get())
{
return lhs.get() > rhs.get();
}
template <class T, class U>
auto operator>=(const not_null<T>& lhs, const not_null<U>& rhs) -> decltype(lhs.get() >= rhs.get())
{
return lhs.get() >= rhs.get();
}
// more unwanted operators
template <class T, class U>
std::ptrdiff_t operator-(const not_null<T>&, const not_null<U>&) = delete;
template <class T>
not_null<T> operator-(const not_null<T>&, std::ptrdiff_t) = delete;
template <class T>
not_null<T> operator+(const not_null<T>&, std::ptrdiff_t) = delete;
template <class T>
not_null<T> operator+(std::ptrdiff_t, const not_null<T>&) = delete;
} // namespace gsl
namespace std
{
template <class T>
struct hash<gsl::not_null<T>>
{
std::size_t operator()(const gsl::not_null<T>& value) const { return hash<T>{}(value); }
};
} // namespace std
namespace gsl
{
//
// strict_not_null
//
// Restricts a pointer or smart pointer to only hold non-null values,
//
// - provides a strict (i.e. explicit constructor from T) wrapper of not_null
// - to be used for new code that wishes the design to be cleaner and make not_null
// checks intentional, or in old code that would like to make the transition.
//
// To make the transition from not_null, incrementally replace not_null
// by strict_not_null and fix compilation errors
//
// Expect to
// - remove all unneeded conversions from raw pointer to not_null and back
// - make API clear by specifying not_null in parameters where needed
// - remove unnecessary asserts
//
template <class T>
class strict_not_null: public not_null<T>
{
public:
template <typename U, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>>
constexpr explicit strict_not_null(U&& u) :
not_null<T>(std::forward<U>(u))
{}
template <typename = std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<std::nullptr_t, T>::value>>
constexpr explicit strict_not_null(T u) :
not_null<T>(u)
{}
template <typename U, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>>
constexpr strict_not_null(const not_null<U>& other) :
not_null<T>(other)
{}
template <typename U, typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<U, T>::value>>
constexpr strict_not_null(const strict_not_null<U>& other) :
not_null<T>(other)
{}
strict_not_null(strict_not_null&& other) = default;
strict_not_null(const strict_not_null& other) = default;
strict_not_null& operator=(const strict_not_null& other) = default;
strict_not_null& operator=(const not_null<T>& other)
{
not_null<T>::operator=(other);
return *this;
}
// prevents compilation when someone attempts to assign a null pointer constant
strict_not_null(std::nullptr_t) = delete;
strict_not_null& operator=(std::nullptr_t) = delete;
// unwanted operators...pointers only point to single objects!
strict_not_null& operator++() = delete;
strict_not_null& operator--() = delete;
strict_not_null operator++(int) = delete;
strict_not_null operator--(int) = delete;
strict_not_null& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t) = delete;
strict_not_null& operator-=(std::ptrdiff_t) = delete;
void operator[](std::ptrdiff_t) const = delete;
};
// more unwanted operators
template <class T, class U>
std::ptrdiff_t operator-(const strict_not_null<T>&, const strict_not_null<U>&) = delete;
template <class T>
strict_not_null<T> operator-(const strict_not_null<T>&, std::ptrdiff_t) = delete;
template <class T>
strict_not_null<T> operator+(const strict_not_null<T>&, std::ptrdiff_t) = delete;
template <class T>
strict_not_null<T> operator+(std::ptrdiff_t, const strict_not_null<T>&) = delete;
template <class T>
auto make_strict_not_null(T&& t) {
return strict_not_null<std::remove_cv_t<std::remove_reference_t<T>>>{std::forward<T>(t)};
}
#if ( defined(__cpp_deduction_guides) && (__cpp_deduction_guides >= 201611L) )
// deduction guides to prevent the ctad-maybe-unsupported warning
template <class T> not_null(T) -> not_null<T>;
template <class T> strict_not_null(T) -> strict_not_null<T>;
#endif // ( defined(__cpp_deduction_guides) && (__cpp_deduction_guides >= 201611L) )
} // namespace gsl
namespace std
{
template <class T>
struct hash<gsl::strict_not_null<T>>
{
std::size_t operator()(const gsl::strict_not_null<T>& value) const { return hash<T>{}(value); }
};
} // namespace std
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1910 && !defined(__clang__)
#undef constexpr
#pragma pop_macro("constexpr")
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1910 && !defined(__clang__)
#endif // GSL_POINTERS_H

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_SPAN_H
#define GSL_SPAN_H
#include <gsl/gsl_assert> // for Expects
#include <gsl/gsl_byte> // for byte
#include <array> // for array
#include <cstddef> // for ptrdiff_t, size_t, nullptr_t
#include <iterator> // for reverse_iterator, distance, random_access_...
#include <type_traits> // for enable_if_t, declval, is_convertible, inte...
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
#pragma warning(push)
// turn off some warnings that are noisy about our Expects statements
#pragma warning(disable : 4127) // conditional expression is constant
#pragma warning( \
disable : 4146) // unary minus operator applied to unsigned type, result still unsigned
#pragma warning(disable : 4702) // unreachable code
// Turn MSVC /analyze rules that generate too much noise. TODO: fix in the tool.
#pragma warning(disable : 26495) // uninitalized member when constructor calls constructor
#pragma warning(disable : 26446) // parser bug does not allow attributes on some templates
#endif // _MSC_VER
// See if we have enough C++17 power to use a static constexpr data member
// without needing an out-of-line definition
#if !(defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201703L))
#define GSL_USE_STATIC_CONSTEXPR_WORKAROUND
#endif // !(defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201703L))
// GCC 7 does not like the signed unsigned missmatch (size_t ptrdiff_t)
// While there is a conversion from signed to unsigned, it happens at
// compiletime, so the compiler wouldn't have to warn indiscriminately, but
// could check if the source value actually doesn't fit into the target type
// and only warn in those cases.
#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ > 6
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"
#endif
namespace gsl
{
// [views.constants], constants
constexpr const std::size_t dynamic_extent = static_cast<std::size_t>(-1);
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
class span;
// implementation details
namespace details
{
template <class T>
struct is_span_oracle : std::false_type
{
};
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
struct is_span_oracle<gsl::span<ElementType, Extent>> : std::true_type
{
};
template <class T>
struct is_span : public is_span_oracle<std::remove_cv_t<T>>
{
};
template <class T>
struct is_std_array_oracle : std::false_type
{
};
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
struct is_std_array_oracle<std::array<ElementType, Extent>> : std::true_type
{
};
template <class T>
struct is_std_array : is_std_array_oracle<std::remove_cv_t<T>>
{
};
template <std::size_t From, std::size_t To>
struct is_allowed_extent_conversion
: std::integral_constant<bool, From == To || To == gsl::dynamic_extent>
{
};
template <class From, class To>
struct is_allowed_element_type_conversion
: std::integral_constant<bool, std::is_convertible<From (*)[], To (*)[]>::value>
{
};
template <class Type>
class span_iterator
{
public:
using iterator_category = std::random_access_iterator_tag;
using value_type = std::remove_cv_t<Type>;
using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
using pointer = Type*;
using reference = Type&;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
using _Unchecked_type = pointer;
#endif // _MSC_VER
constexpr span_iterator() = default;
constexpr span_iterator(pointer begin, pointer end, pointer current)
: begin_(begin), end_(end), current_(current)
{}
constexpr operator span_iterator<const Type>() const noexcept
{
return {begin_, end_, current_};
}
constexpr reference operator*() const noexcept
{
Expects(begin_ && end_);
Expects(begin_ <= current_ && current_ < end_);
return *current_;
}
constexpr pointer operator->() const noexcept
{
Expects(begin_ && end_);
Expects(begin_ <= current_ && current_ < end_);
return current_;
}
constexpr span_iterator& operator++() noexcept
{
Expects(begin_ && current_ && end_);
Expects(current_ < end_);
++current_;
return *this;
}
constexpr span_iterator operator++(int) noexcept
{
span_iterator ret = *this;
++*this;
return ret;
}
constexpr span_iterator& operator--() noexcept
{
Expects(begin_ && end_);
Expects(begin_ < current_);
--current_;
return *this;
}
constexpr span_iterator operator--(int) noexcept
{
span_iterator ret = *this;
--*this;
return ret;
}
constexpr span_iterator& operator+=(const difference_type n) noexcept
{
if (n != 0) Expects(begin_ && current_ && end_);
if (n > 0) Expects(end_ - current_ >= n);
if (n < 0) Expects(current_ - begin_ >= -n);
current_ += n;
return *this;
}
constexpr span_iterator operator+(const difference_type n) const noexcept
{
span_iterator ret = *this;
ret += n;
return ret;
}
friend constexpr span_iterator operator+(const difference_type n,
const span_iterator& rhs) noexcept
{
return rhs + n;
}
constexpr span_iterator& operator-=(const difference_type n) noexcept
{
if (n != 0) Expects(begin_ && current_ && end_);
if (n > 0) Expects(current_ - begin_ >= n);
if (n < 0) Expects(end_ - current_ >= -n);
current_ -= n;
return *this;
}
constexpr span_iterator operator-(const difference_type n) const noexcept
{
span_iterator ret = *this;
ret -= n;
return ret;
}
template <
class Type2,
std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<std::remove_cv_t<Type2>, value_type>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr difference_type operator-(const span_iterator<Type2>& rhs) const noexcept
{
Expects(begin_ == rhs.begin_ && end_ == rhs.end_);
return current_ - rhs.current_;
}
constexpr reference operator[](const difference_type n) const noexcept
{
return *(*this + n);
}
template <
class Type2,
std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<std::remove_cv_t<Type2>, value_type>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr bool operator==(const span_iterator<Type2>& rhs) const noexcept
{
Expects(begin_ == rhs.begin_ && end_ == rhs.end_);
return current_ == rhs.current_;
}
template <
class Type2,
std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<std::remove_cv_t<Type2>, value_type>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr bool operator!=(const span_iterator<Type2>& rhs) const noexcept
{
return !(*this == rhs);
}
template <
class Type2,
std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<std::remove_cv_t<Type2>, value_type>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr bool operator<(const span_iterator<Type2>& rhs) const noexcept
{
Expects(begin_ == rhs.begin_ && end_ == rhs.end_);
return current_ < rhs.current_;
}
template <
class Type2,
std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<std::remove_cv_t<Type2>, value_type>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr bool operator>(const span_iterator<Type2>& rhs) const noexcept
{
return rhs < *this;
}
template <
class Type2,
std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<std::remove_cv_t<Type2>, value_type>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr bool operator<=(const span_iterator<Type2>& rhs) const noexcept
{
return !(rhs < *this);
}
template <
class Type2,
std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<std::remove_cv_t<Type2>, value_type>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr bool operator>=(const span_iterator<Type2>& rhs) const noexcept
{
return !(*this < rhs);
}
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// MSVC++ iterator debugging support; allows STL algorithms in 15.8+
// to unwrap span_iterator to a pointer type after a range check in STL
// algorithm calls
friend constexpr void _Verify_range(span_iterator lhs, span_iterator rhs) noexcept
{ // test that [lhs, rhs) forms a valid range inside an STL algorithm
Expects(lhs.begin_ == rhs.begin_ // range spans have to match
&& lhs.end_ == rhs.end_ &&
lhs.current_ <= rhs.current_); // range must not be transposed
}
constexpr void _Verify_offset(const difference_type n) const noexcept
{ // test that *this + n is within the range of this call
if (n != 0) Expects(begin_ && current_ && end_);
if (n > 0) Expects(end_ - current_ >= n);
if (n < 0) Expects(current_ - begin_ >= -n);
}
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
constexpr pointer _Unwrapped() const noexcept
{ // after seeking *this to a high water mark, or using one of the
// _Verify_xxx functions above, unwrap this span_iterator to a raw
// pointer
return current_;
}
// Tell the STL that span_iterator should not be unwrapped if it can't
// validate in advance, even in release / optimized builds:
#if defined(GSL_USE_STATIC_CONSTEXPR_WORKAROUND)
static constexpr const bool _Unwrap_when_unverified = false;
#else
static constexpr bool _Unwrap_when_unverified = false;
#endif
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(con.3) // NO-FORMAT: attribute // TODO: false positive
// clang-format on
constexpr void _Seek_to(const pointer p) noexcept
{ // adjust the position of *this to previously verified location p
// after _Unwrapped
current_ = p;
}
#endif
pointer begin_ = nullptr;
pointer end_ = nullptr;
pointer current_ = nullptr;
};
template <std::size_t Ext>
class extent_type
{
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
constexpr extent_type() noexcept = default;
constexpr explicit extent_type(extent_type<dynamic_extent>);
constexpr explicit extent_type(size_type size) { Expects(size == Ext); }
constexpr size_type size() const noexcept { return Ext; }
private:
#if defined(GSL_USE_STATIC_CONSTEXPR_WORKAROUND)
static constexpr const size_type size_ = Ext; // static size equal to Ext
#else
static constexpr size_type size_ = Ext; // static size equal to Ext
#endif
};
template <>
class extent_type<dynamic_extent>
{
public:
using size_type = std::size_t;
template <size_type Other>
constexpr explicit extent_type(extent_type<Other> ext) : size_(ext.size())
{}
constexpr explicit extent_type(size_type size) : size_(size)
{
Expects(size != dynamic_extent);
}
constexpr size_type size() const noexcept { return size_; }
private:
size_type size_;
};
template <std::size_t Ext>
constexpr extent_type<Ext>::extent_type(extent_type<dynamic_extent> ext)
{
Expects(ext.size() == Ext);
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent, std::size_t Offset, std::size_t Count>
struct calculate_subspan_type
{
using type = span<ElementType, Count != dynamic_extent
? Count
: (Extent != dynamic_extent ? Extent - Offset : Extent)>;
};
} // namespace details
// [span], class template span
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
class span
{
public:
// constants and types
using element_type = ElementType;
using value_type = std::remove_cv_t<ElementType>;
using size_type = std::size_t;
using pointer = element_type*;
using const_pointer = const element_type*;
using reference = element_type&;
using const_reference = const element_type&;
using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
using iterator = details::span_iterator<ElementType>;
using reverse_iterator = std::reverse_iterator<iterator>;
#if defined(GSL_USE_STATIC_CONSTEXPR_WORKAROUND)
static constexpr const size_type extent{Extent};
#else
static constexpr size_type extent{Extent};
#endif
// [span.cons], span constructors, copy, assignment, and destructor
template <bool Dependent = false,
// "Dependent" is needed to make "std::enable_if_t<Dependent || Extent == 0 || Extent
// == dynamic_extent>" SFINAE, since "std::enable_if_t<Extent == 0 || Extent ==
// dynamic_extent>" is ill-formed when Extent is greater than 0.
class = std::enable_if_t<(Dependent ||
details::is_allowed_extent_conversion<0, Extent>::value)>>
constexpr span() noexcept : storage_(nullptr, details::extent_type<0>())
{}
template <std::size_t MyExtent = Extent, std::enable_if_t<MyExtent != gsl::dynamic_extent, int> = 0>
constexpr explicit span(pointer ptr, size_type count) noexcept : storage_(ptr, count)
{
Expects(count == Extent);
}
template <std::size_t MyExtent = Extent, std::enable_if_t<MyExtent == gsl::dynamic_extent, int> = 0>
constexpr span(pointer ptr, size_type count) noexcept : storage_(ptr, count)
{}
template <std::size_t MyExtent = Extent, std::enable_if_t<MyExtent != gsl::dynamic_extent, int> = 0>
constexpr explicit span(pointer firstElem, pointer lastElem) noexcept
: storage_(firstElem, static_cast<std::size_t>(lastElem - firstElem))
{
Expects(lastElem - firstElem == static_cast<difference_type>(Extent));
}
template <std::size_t MyExtent = Extent, std::enable_if_t<MyExtent == gsl::dynamic_extent, int> = 0>
constexpr span(pointer firstElem, pointer lastElem) noexcept
: storage_(firstElem, static_cast<std::size_t>(lastElem - firstElem))
{}
template <std::size_t N,
std::enable_if_t<details::is_allowed_extent_conversion<N, Extent>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr span(element_type (&arr)[N]) noexcept
: storage_(KnownNotNull{arr + 0}, details::extent_type<N>())
{}
template <
class T, std::size_t N,
std::enable_if_t<(details::is_allowed_extent_conversion<N, Extent>::value &&
details::is_allowed_element_type_conversion<T, element_type>::value),
int> = 0>
constexpr span(std::array<T, N>& arr) noexcept
: storage_(KnownNotNull{arr.data()}, details::extent_type<N>())
{}
template <class T, std::size_t N,
std::enable_if_t<
(details::is_allowed_extent_conversion<N, Extent>::value &&
details::is_allowed_element_type_conversion<const T, element_type>::value),
int> = 0>
constexpr span(const std::array<T, N>& arr) noexcept
: storage_(KnownNotNull{arr.data()}, details::extent_type<N>())
{}
// NB: the SFINAE on these constructors uses .data() as an incomplete/imperfect proxy for the
// requirement on Container to be a contiguous sequence container.
template <std::size_t MyExtent = Extent, class Container,
std::enable_if_t<
MyExtent != dynamic_extent &&
!details::is_span<Container>::value && !details::is_std_array<Container>::value &&
std::is_pointer<decltype(std::declval<Container&>().data())>::value &&
std::is_convertible<
std::remove_pointer_t<decltype(std::declval<Container&>().data())> (*)[],
element_type (*)[]>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr explicit span(Container& cont) noexcept : span(cont.data(), cont.size())
{}
template <std::size_t MyExtent = Extent, class Container,
std::enable_if_t<
MyExtent == dynamic_extent &&
!details::is_span<Container>::value && !details::is_std_array<Container>::value &&
std::is_pointer<decltype(std::declval<Container&>().data())>::value &&
std::is_convertible<
std::remove_pointer_t<decltype(std::declval<Container&>().data())> (*)[],
element_type (*)[]>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr span(Container& cont) noexcept : span(cont.data(), cont.size())
{}
template <std::size_t MyExtent = Extent, class Container,
std::enable_if_t<
MyExtent != dynamic_extent &&
std::is_const<element_type>::value && !details::is_span<Container>::value &&
!details::is_std_array<Container>::value &&
std::is_pointer<decltype(std::declval<const Container&>().data())>::value &&
std::is_convertible<std::remove_pointer_t<
decltype(std::declval<const Container&>().data())> (*)[],
element_type (*)[]>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr explicit span(const Container& cont) noexcept : span(cont.data(), cont.size())
{}
template <std::size_t MyExtent = Extent, class Container,
std::enable_if_t<
MyExtent == dynamic_extent &&
std::is_const<element_type>::value && !details::is_span<Container>::value &&
!details::is_std_array<Container>::value &&
std::is_pointer<decltype(std::declval<const Container&>().data())>::value &&
std::is_convertible<std::remove_pointer_t<
decltype(std::declval<const Container&>().data())> (*)[],
element_type (*)[]>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr span(const Container& cont) noexcept : span(cont.data(), cont.size())
{}
constexpr span(const span& other) noexcept = default;
template <
class OtherElementType, std::size_t OtherExtent, std::size_t MyExtent = Extent,
std::enable_if_t<
(MyExtent == dynamic_extent || MyExtent == OtherExtent) &&
details::is_allowed_element_type_conversion<OtherElementType, element_type>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr span(const span<OtherElementType, OtherExtent>& other) noexcept
: storage_(other.data(), details::extent_type<OtherExtent>(other.size()))
{}
template <
class OtherElementType, std::size_t OtherExtent, std::size_t MyExtent = Extent,
std::enable_if_t<
MyExtent != dynamic_extent && OtherExtent == dynamic_extent &&
details::is_allowed_element_type_conversion<OtherElementType, element_type>::value, int> = 0>
constexpr explicit span(const span<OtherElementType, OtherExtent>& other) noexcept
: storage_(other.data(), details::extent_type<OtherExtent>(other.size()))
{}
~span() noexcept = default;
constexpr span& operator=(const span& other) noexcept = default;
// [span.sub], span subviews
template <std::size_t Count>
constexpr span<element_type, Count> first() const noexcept
{
Expects(Count <= size());
return span<element_type, Count>{data(), Count};
}
template <std::size_t Count>
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
constexpr span<element_type, Count> last() const noexcept
{
Expects(Count <= size());
return span<element_type, Count>{data() + (size() - Count), Count};
}
template <std::size_t Offset, std::size_t Count = dynamic_extent>
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
constexpr auto subspan() const noexcept ->
typename details::calculate_subspan_type<ElementType, Extent, Offset, Count>::type
{
Expects((size() >= Offset) && (Count == dynamic_extent || (Count <= size() - Offset)));
using type = typename details::calculate_subspan_type<ElementType, Extent, Offset, Count>::type;
return type{data() + Offset, Count == dynamic_extent ? size() - Offset : Count};
}
constexpr span<element_type, dynamic_extent> first(size_type count) const noexcept
{
Expects(count <= size());
return {data(), count};
}
constexpr span<element_type, dynamic_extent> last(size_type count) const noexcept
{
Expects(count <= size());
return make_subspan(size() - count, dynamic_extent, subspan_selector<Extent>{});
}
constexpr span<element_type, dynamic_extent> subspan(size_type offset,
size_type count = dynamic_extent) const
noexcept
{
return make_subspan(offset, count, subspan_selector<Extent>{});
}
// [span.obs], span observers
constexpr size_type size() const noexcept { return storage_.size(); }
constexpr size_type size_bytes() const noexcept
{
Expects(size() < dynamic_extent / sizeof(element_type));
return size() * sizeof(element_type);
}
constexpr bool empty() const noexcept { return size() == 0; }
// [span.elem], span element access
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
constexpr reference operator[](size_type idx) const noexcept
{
Expects(idx < size());
return data()[idx];
}
constexpr reference front() const noexcept
{
Expects(size() > 0);
return data()[0];
}
constexpr reference back() const noexcept
{
Expects(size() > 0);
return data()[size() - 1];
}
constexpr pointer data() const noexcept { return storage_.data(); }
// [span.iter], span iterator support
constexpr iterator begin() const noexcept
{
const auto data = storage_.data();
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
return {data, data + size(), data};
}
constexpr iterator end() const noexcept
{
const auto data = storage_.data();
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
const auto endData = data + storage_.size();
return {data, endData, endData};
}
constexpr reverse_iterator rbegin() const noexcept { return reverse_iterator{end()}; }
constexpr reverse_iterator rend() const noexcept { return reverse_iterator{begin()}; }
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Tell MSVC how to unwrap spans in range-based-for
constexpr pointer _Unchecked_begin() const noexcept { return data(); }
constexpr pointer _Unchecked_end() const noexcept
{
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
return data() + size();
}
#endif // _MSC_VER
private:
// Needed to remove unnecessary null check in subspans
struct KnownNotNull
{
pointer p;
};
// this implementation detail class lets us take advantage of the
// empty base class optimization to pay for only storage of a single
// pointer in the case of fixed-size spans
template <class ExtentType>
class storage_type : public ExtentType
{
public:
// KnownNotNull parameter is needed to remove unnecessary null check
// in subspans and constructors from arrays
template <class OtherExtentType>
constexpr storage_type(KnownNotNull data, OtherExtentType ext)
: ExtentType(ext), data_(data.p)
{
Expects(ExtentType::size() != dynamic_extent);
}
template <class OtherExtentType>
constexpr storage_type(pointer data, OtherExtentType ext) : ExtentType(ext), data_(data)
{
Expects(ExtentType::size() != dynamic_extent);
Expects(data || ExtentType::size() == 0);
}
constexpr pointer data() const noexcept { return data_; }
private:
pointer data_;
};
storage_type<details::extent_type<Extent>> storage_;
// The rest is needed to remove unnecessary null check
// in subspans and constructors from arrays
constexpr span(KnownNotNull ptr, size_type count) noexcept : storage_(ptr, count) {}
template <std::size_t CallerExtent>
class subspan_selector
{
};
template <std::size_t CallerExtent>
constexpr span<element_type, dynamic_extent> make_subspan(size_type offset, size_type count,
subspan_selector<CallerExtent>) const
noexcept
{
const span<element_type, dynamic_extent> tmp(*this);
return tmp.subspan(offset, count);
}
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
constexpr span<element_type, dynamic_extent>
make_subspan(size_type offset, size_type count, subspan_selector<dynamic_extent>) const noexcept
{
Expects(size() >= offset);
if (count == dynamic_extent) { return {KnownNotNull{data() + offset}, size() - offset}; }
Expects(size() - offset >= count);
return {KnownNotNull{data() + offset}, count};
}
};
#if (defined(__cpp_deduction_guides) && (__cpp_deduction_guides >= 201611L))
// Deduction Guides
template <class Type, std::size_t Extent>
span(Type (&)[Extent])->span<Type, Extent>;
template <class Type, std::size_t Size>
span(std::array<Type, Size>&)->span<Type, Size>;
template <class Type, std::size_t Size>
span(const std::array<Type, Size>&)->span<const Type, Size>;
template <class Container,
class Element = std::remove_pointer_t<decltype(std::declval<Container&>().data())>>
span(Container&)->span<Element>;
template <class Container,
class Element = std::remove_pointer_t<decltype(std::declval<const Container&>().data())>>
span(const Container&)->span<Element>;
#endif // ( defined(__cpp_deduction_guides) && (__cpp_deduction_guides >= 201611L) )
#if defined(GSL_USE_STATIC_CONSTEXPR_WORKAROUND)
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr const typename span<ElementType, Extent>::size_type span<ElementType, Extent>::extent;
#endif
namespace details
{
// if we only supported compilers with good constexpr support then
// this pair of classes could collapse down to a constexpr function
// we should use a narrow_cast<> to go to std::size_t, but older compilers may not see it as
// constexpr
// and so will fail compilation of the template
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
struct calculate_byte_size : std::integral_constant<std::size_t, sizeof(ElementType) * Extent>
{
static_assert(Extent < dynamic_extent / sizeof(ElementType), "Size is too big.");
};
template <class ElementType>
struct calculate_byte_size<ElementType, dynamic_extent>
: std::integral_constant<std::size_t, dynamic_extent>
{
};
} // namespace details
// [span.objectrep], views of object representation
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
span<const byte, details::calculate_byte_size<ElementType, Extent>::value>
as_bytes(span<ElementType, Extent> s) noexcept
{
using type = span<const byte, details::calculate_byte_size<ElementType, Extent>::value>;
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(type.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
return type{reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(s.data()), s.size_bytes()};
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent,
std::enable_if_t<!std::is_const<ElementType>::value, int> = 0>
span<byte, details::calculate_byte_size<ElementType, Extent>::value>
as_writable_bytes(span<ElementType, Extent> s) noexcept
{
using type = span<byte, details::calculate_byte_size<ElementType, Extent>::value>;
// clang-format off
GSL_SUPPRESS(type.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
// clang-format on
return type{reinterpret_cast<byte*>(s.data()), s.size_bytes()};
}
} // namespace gsl
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif // _MSC_VER
#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ > 6
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif // __GNUC__ > 6
#endif // GSL_SPAN_H

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_SPAN_EXT_H
#define GSL_SPAN_EXT_H
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// File: span_ext
// Purpose: continue offering features that have been cut from the official
// implementation of span.
// While modernizing gsl::span a number of features needed to be removed to
// be compliant with the design of std::span
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <gsl/gsl_util> // for narrow_cast, narrow
#include <gsl/span> // for span
#include <algorithm> // for lexicographical_compare
#include <cstddef> // for ptrdiff_t, size_t
#include <utility>
namespace gsl
{
// [span.comparison], span comparison operators
template <class ElementType, std::size_t FirstExtent, std::size_t SecondExtent>
constexpr bool operator==(span<ElementType, FirstExtent> l, span<ElementType, SecondExtent> r)
{
return std::equal(l.begin(), l.end(), r.begin(), r.end());
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr bool operator!=(span<ElementType, Extent> l, span<ElementType, Extent> r)
{
return !(l == r);
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr bool operator<(span<ElementType, Extent> l, span<ElementType, Extent> r)
{
return std::lexicographical_compare(l.begin(), l.end(), r.begin(), r.end());
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr bool operator<=(span<ElementType, Extent> l, span<ElementType, Extent> r)
{
return !(l > r);
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr bool operator>(span<ElementType, Extent> l, span<ElementType, Extent> r)
{
return r < l;
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr bool operator>=(span<ElementType, Extent> l, span<ElementType, Extent> r)
{
return !(l < r);
}
//
// make_span() - Utility functions for creating spans
//
template <class ElementType>
constexpr span<ElementType> make_span(ElementType* ptr, typename span<ElementType>::size_type count)
{
return span<ElementType>(ptr, count);
}
template <class ElementType>
constexpr span<ElementType> make_span(ElementType* firstElem, ElementType* lastElem)
{
return span<ElementType>(firstElem, lastElem);
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t N>
constexpr span<ElementType, N> make_span(ElementType (&arr)[N]) noexcept
{
return span<ElementType, N>(arr);
}
template <class Container>
constexpr span<typename Container::value_type> make_span(Container& cont)
{
return span<typename Container::value_type>(cont);
}
template <class Container>
constexpr span<const typename Container::value_type> make_span(const Container& cont)
{
return span<const typename Container::value_type>(cont);
}
template <class Ptr>
constexpr span<typename Ptr::element_type> make_span(Ptr& cont, std::size_t count)
{
return span<typename Ptr::element_type>(cont, count);
}
template <class Ptr>
constexpr span<typename Ptr::element_type> make_span(Ptr& cont)
{
return span<typename Ptr::element_type>(cont);
}
// Specialization of gsl::at for span
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr ElementType& at(span<ElementType, Extent> s, index i)
{
// No bounds checking here because it is done in span::operator[] called below
Ensures(i >= 0);
return s[narrow_cast<std::size_t>(i)];
}
// [span.obs] Free observer functions
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr std::ptrdiff_t ssize(const span<ElementType, Extent>& s) noexcept
{
return static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(s.size());
}
// [span.iter] Free functions for begin/end functions
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr typename span<ElementType, Extent>::iterator
begin(const span<ElementType, Extent>& s) noexcept
{
return s.begin();
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
constexpr typename span<ElementType, Extent>::iterator
end(const span<ElementType, Extent>& s) noexcept
{
return s.end();
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr typename span<ElementType, Extent>::reverse_iterator
rbegin(const span<ElementType, Extent>& s) noexcept
{
return s.rbegin();
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr typename span<ElementType, Extent>::reverse_iterator
rend(const span<ElementType, Extent>& s) noexcept
{
return s.rend();
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr typename span<ElementType, Extent>::iterator
cbegin(const span<ElementType, Extent>& s) noexcept
{
return s.begin();
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
constexpr typename span<ElementType, Extent>::iterator
cend(const span<ElementType, Extent>& s) noexcept
{
return s.end();
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr typename span<ElementType, Extent>::reverse_iterator
crbegin(const span<ElementType, Extent>& s) noexcept
{
return s.rbegin();
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
constexpr typename span<ElementType, Extent>::reverse_iterator
crend(const span<ElementType, Extent>& s) noexcept
{
return s.rend();
}
} // namespace gsl
#endif // GSL_SPAN_EXT_H

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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef GSL_STRING_SPAN_H
#define GSL_STRING_SPAN_H
#include <gsl/gsl_assert> // for Ensures, Expects
#include <gsl/gsl_util> // for narrow_cast
#include <gsl/span_ext> // for operator!=, operator==, dynamic_extent
#include <algorithm> // for equal, lexicographical_compare
#include <array> // for array
#include <cstddef> // for size_t, nullptr_t
#include <cstdint> // for PTRDIFF_MAX
#include <cstring>
#include <string> // for basic_string, allocator, char_traits
#include <type_traits> // for declval, is_convertible, enable_if_t, add_...
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
#pragma warning(push)
// Turn MSVC /analyze rules that generate too much noise. TODO: fix in the tool.
#pragma warning(disable : 26446) // TODO: bug in parser - attributes and templates
#pragma warning(disable : 26481) // TODO: suppress does not work inside templates sometimes
#endif // _MSC_VER
namespace gsl
{
//
// czstring and wzstring
//
// These are "tag" typedefs for C-style strings (i.e. null-terminated character arrays)
// that allow static analysis to help find bugs.
//
// There are no additional features/semantics that we can find a way to add inside the
// type system for these types that will not either incur significant runtime costs or
// (sometimes needlessly) break existing programs when introduced.
//
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using basic_zstring = CharT*;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using czstring = basic_zstring<const char, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using cwzstring = basic_zstring<const wchar_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using cu16zstring = basic_zstring<const char16_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using cu32zstring = basic_zstring<const char32_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using zstring = basic_zstring<char, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using wzstring = basic_zstring<wchar_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using u16zstring = basic_zstring<char16_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using u32zstring = basic_zstring<char32_t, Extent>;
namespace details
{
template <class CharT>
std::size_t string_length(const CharT* str, std::size_t n)
{
if (str == nullptr || n == dynamic_extent) return 0;
const span<const CharT> str_span{str, n};
std::size_t len = 0;
while (len < n && str_span[len]) len++;
return len;
}
} // namespace details
//
// ensure_sentinel()
//
// Provides a way to obtain an span from a contiguous sequence
// that ends with a (non-inclusive) sentinel value.
//
// Will fail-fast if sentinel cannot be found before max elements are examined.
//
template <typename T, const T Sentinel>
span<T, dynamic_extent> ensure_sentinel(T* seq,
std::size_t max = static_cast<std::size_t>(-1))
{
Ensures(seq != nullptr);
GSL_SUPPRESS(
f.23) // NO-FORMAT: attribute // TODO: false positive // TODO: suppress does not work
auto cur = seq;
Ensures(cur != nullptr); // workaround for removing the warning
GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute // TODO: suppress does not work
while (static_cast<std::size_t>(cur - seq) < max && *cur != Sentinel) ++cur;
Ensures(*cur == Sentinel);
return {seq, static_cast<std::size_t>(cur - seq)};
}
//
// ensure_z - creates a span for a zero terminated strings.
// Will fail fast if a null-terminator cannot be found before
// the limit of size_type.
//
template <typename CharT>
span<CharT, dynamic_extent> ensure_z(CharT* const& sz,
std::size_t max = static_cast<std::size_t>(-1))
{
return ensure_sentinel<CharT, CharT(0)>(sz, max);
}
template <typename CharT, std::size_t N>
span<CharT, dynamic_extent> ensure_z(CharT (&sz)[N])
{
return ensure_z(&sz[0], N);
}
template <class Cont>
span<typename std::remove_pointer<typename Cont::pointer>::type, dynamic_extent>
ensure_z(Cont& cont)
{
return ensure_z(cont.data(), cont.size());
}
template <typename CharT, std::size_t>
class basic_string_span;
namespace details
{
template <typename T>
struct is_basic_string_span_oracle : std::false_type
{
};
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent>
struct is_basic_string_span_oracle<basic_string_span<CharT, Extent>> : std::true_type
{
};
template <typename T>
struct is_basic_string_span : is_basic_string_span_oracle<std::remove_cv_t<T>>
{
};
} // namespace details
//
// string_span and relatives
//
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
class basic_string_span
{
public:
using element_type = CharT;
using value_type = std::remove_cv_t<element_type>;
using pointer = std::add_pointer_t<element_type>;
using reference = std::add_lvalue_reference_t<element_type>;
using const_reference = std::add_lvalue_reference_t<std::add_const_t<element_type>>;
using impl_type = span<element_type, Extent>;
using size_type = typename impl_type::size_type;
using iterator = typename impl_type::iterator;
using reverse_iterator = typename impl_type::reverse_iterator;
// default (empty)
constexpr basic_string_span() noexcept = default;
// copy
constexpr basic_string_span(const basic_string_span& other) noexcept = default;
// assign
constexpr basic_string_span& operator=(const basic_string_span& other) noexcept = default;
constexpr basic_string_span(pointer ptr, size_type length) : span_(ptr, length) {}
constexpr basic_string_span(pointer firstElem, pointer lastElem) : span_(firstElem, lastElem) {}
// From static arrays - if 0-terminated, remove 0 from the view
// All other containers allow 0s within the length, so we do not remove them
template <std::size_t N>
constexpr basic_string_span(element_type (&arr)[N]) : span_(remove_z(arr))
{}
template <std::size_t N, class ArrayElementType = std::remove_const_t<element_type>>
constexpr basic_string_span(std::array<ArrayElementType, N>& arr) noexcept : span_(arr)
{}
template <std::size_t N, class ArrayElementType = std::remove_const_t<element_type>>
constexpr basic_string_span(const std::array<ArrayElementType, N>& arr) noexcept : span_(arr)
{}
// Container signature should work for basic_string after C++17 version exists
template <class Traits, class Allocator>
// GSL_SUPPRESS(bounds.4) // NO-FORMAT: attribute // TODO: parser bug
constexpr basic_string_span(std::basic_string<element_type, Traits, Allocator>& str)
: span_(&str[0], str.length())
{}
template <class Traits, class Allocator>
constexpr basic_string_span(const std::basic_string<element_type, Traits, Allocator>& str)
: span_(&str[0], str.length())
{}
// from containers. Containers must have a pointer type and data() function signatures
template <class Container,
class = std::enable_if_t<
!details::is_basic_string_span<Container>::value &&
std::is_convertible<typename Container::pointer, pointer>::value &&
std::is_convertible<typename Container::pointer,
decltype(std::declval<Container>().data())>::value>>
constexpr basic_string_span(Container& cont) : span_(cont)
{}
template <class Container,
class = std::enable_if_t<
!details::is_basic_string_span<Container>::value &&
std::is_convertible<typename Container::pointer, pointer>::value &&
std::is_convertible<typename Container::pointer,
decltype(std::declval<Container>().data())>::value>>
constexpr basic_string_span(const Container& cont) : span_(cont)
{}
// from string_span
template <
class OtherValueType, std::size_t OtherExtent,
class = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<
typename basic_string_span<OtherValueType, OtherExtent>::impl_type, impl_type>::value>>
constexpr basic_string_span(basic_string_span<OtherValueType, OtherExtent> other)
: span_(other.data(), other.length())
{}
template <size_type Count>
constexpr basic_string_span<element_type, Count> first() const
{
return {span_.template first<Count>()};
}
constexpr basic_string_span<element_type, dynamic_extent> first(size_type count) const
{
return {span_.first(count)};
}
template <size_type Count>
constexpr basic_string_span<element_type, Count> last() const
{
return {span_.template last<Count>()};
}
constexpr basic_string_span<element_type, dynamic_extent> last(size_type count) const
{
return {span_.last(count)};
}
template <size_type Offset, size_type Count>
constexpr basic_string_span<element_type, Count> subspan() const
{
return {span_.template subspan<Offset, Count>()};
}
constexpr basic_string_span<element_type, dynamic_extent>
subspan(size_type offset, size_type count = dynamic_extent) const
{
return {span_.subspan(offset, count)};
}
constexpr reference operator[](size_type idx) const { return span_[idx]; }
constexpr reference operator()(size_type idx) const { return span_[idx]; }
constexpr pointer data() const { return span_.data(); }
constexpr size_type length() const noexcept { return span_.size(); }
constexpr size_type size() const noexcept { return span_.size(); }
constexpr size_type size_bytes() const noexcept { return span_.size_bytes(); }
constexpr size_type length_bytes() const noexcept { return span_.length_bytes(); }
constexpr bool empty() const noexcept { return size() == 0; }
constexpr iterator begin() const noexcept { return span_.begin(); }
constexpr iterator end() const noexcept { return span_.end(); }
constexpr reverse_iterator rbegin() const noexcept { return span_.rbegin(); }
constexpr reverse_iterator rend() const noexcept { return span_.rend(); }
private:
static impl_type remove_z(pointer const& sz, std::size_t max)
{
return impl_type(sz, details::string_length(sz, max));
}
template <std::size_t N>
static impl_type remove_z(element_type (&sz)[N])
{
return remove_z(&sz[0], N);
}
impl_type span_;
};
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using string_span = basic_string_span<char, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using cstring_span = basic_string_span<const char, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using wstring_span = basic_string_span<wchar_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using cwstring_span = basic_string_span<const wchar_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using u16string_span = basic_string_span<char16_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using cu16string_span = basic_string_span<const char16_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using u32string_span = basic_string_span<char32_t, Extent>;
template <std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
using cu32string_span = basic_string_span<const char32_t, Extent>;
//
// to_string() allow (explicit) conversions from string_span to string
//
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent>
std::basic_string<typename std::remove_const<CharT>::type>
to_string(basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> view)
{
return {view.data(), narrow_cast<std::size_t>(view.length())};
}
template <typename CharT, typename Traits = typename std::char_traits<CharT>,
typename Allocator = std::allocator<CharT>, typename gCharT, std::size_t Extent>
std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> to_basic_string(basic_string_span<gCharT, Extent> view)
{
return {view.data(), narrow_cast<std::size_t>(view.length())};
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent>
basic_string_span<const byte, details::calculate_byte_size<ElementType, Extent>::value>
as_bytes(basic_string_span<ElementType, Extent> s) noexcept
{
GSL_SUPPRESS(type.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
return {reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(s.data()), s.size_bytes()};
}
template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent,
class = std::enable_if_t<!std::is_const<ElementType>::value>>
basic_string_span<byte, details::calculate_byte_size<ElementType, Extent>::value>
as_writable_bytes(basic_string_span<ElementType, Extent> s) noexcept
{
GSL_SUPPRESS(type.1) // NO-FORMAT: attribute
return {reinterpret_cast<byte*>(s.data()), s.size_bytes()};
}
// zero-terminated string span, used to convert
// zero-terminated spans to legacy strings
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = dynamic_extent>
class basic_zstring_span
{
public:
using value_type = CharT;
using const_value_type = std::add_const_t<CharT>;
using pointer = std::add_pointer_t<value_type>;
using const_pointer = std::add_pointer_t<const_value_type>;
using zstring_type = basic_zstring<value_type, Extent>;
using const_zstring_type = basic_zstring<const_value_type, Extent>;
using impl_type = span<value_type, Extent>;
using string_span_type = basic_string_span<value_type, Extent>;
constexpr basic_zstring_span(impl_type s) : span_(s)
{
// expects a zero-terminated span
Expects(s[s.size() - 1] == '\0');
}
// copy
constexpr basic_zstring_span(const basic_zstring_span& other) = default;
// move
constexpr basic_zstring_span(basic_zstring_span&& other) = default;
// assign
constexpr basic_zstring_span& operator=(const basic_zstring_span& other) = default;
// move assign
constexpr basic_zstring_span& operator=(basic_zstring_span&& other) = default;
constexpr bool empty() const noexcept { return span_.size() == 0; }
constexpr string_span_type as_string_span() const noexcept
{
const auto sz = span_.size();
return {span_.data(), sz > 1 ? sz - 1 : 0};
}
constexpr string_span_type ensure_z() const { return gsl::ensure_z(span_); }
constexpr const_zstring_type assume_z() const noexcept { return span_.data(); }
private:
impl_type span_;
};
template <std::size_t Max = dynamic_extent>
using zstring_span = basic_zstring_span<char, Max>;
template <std::size_t Max = dynamic_extent>
using wzstring_span = basic_zstring_span<wchar_t, Max>;
template <std::size_t Max = dynamic_extent>
using u16zstring_span = basic_zstring_span<char16_t, Max>;
template <std::size_t Max = dynamic_extent>
using u32zstring_span = basic_zstring_span<char32_t, Max>;
template <std::size_t Max = dynamic_extent>
using czstring_span = basic_zstring_span<const char, Max>;
template <std::size_t Max = dynamic_extent>
using cwzstring_span = basic_zstring_span<const wchar_t, Max>;
template <std::size_t Max = dynamic_extent>
using cu16zstring_span = basic_zstring_span<const char16_t, Max>;
template <std::size_t Max = dynamic_extent>
using cu32zstring_span = basic_zstring_span<const char32_t, Max>;
// operator ==
template <class CharT, std::size_t Extent, class T,
class = std::enable_if_t<
details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value ||
std::is_convertible<T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>>>::value>>
bool operator==(const gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent>& one, const T& other)
{
const gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>> tmp(other);
return std::equal(one.begin(), one.end(), tmp.begin(), tmp.end());
}
template <class CharT, std::size_t Extent, class T,
class = std::enable_if_t<
!details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value &&
std::is_convertible<T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>>>::value>>
bool operator==(const T& one, const gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent>& other)
{
const gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>> tmp(one);
return std::equal(tmp.begin(), tmp.end(), other.begin(), other.end());
}
// operator !=
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<
T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value>>
bool operator!=(gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> one, const T& other)
{
return !(one == other);
}
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_convertible<T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value &&
!gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value>>
bool operator!=(const T& one, gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> other)
{
return !(one == other);
}
// operator<
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<
T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value>>
bool operator<(gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> one, const T& other)
{
const gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent> tmp(other);
return std::lexicographical_compare(one.begin(), one.end(), tmp.begin(), tmp.end());
}
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_convertible<T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value &&
!gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value>>
bool operator<(const T& one, gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> other)
{
gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent> tmp(one);
return std::lexicographical_compare(tmp.begin(), tmp.end(), other.begin(), other.end());
}
#ifndef _MSC_VER
// VS treats temp and const containers as convertible to basic_string_span,
// so the cases below are already covered by the previous operators
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename DataType = typename T::value_type,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
!gsl::details::is_span<T>::value && !gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value &&
std::is_convertible<DataType*, CharT*>::value &&
std::is_same<std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<T>().size(), *std::declval<T>().data())>,
DataType>::value>>
bool operator<(gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> one, const T& other)
{
gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent> tmp(other);
return std::lexicographical_compare(one.begin(), one.end(), tmp.begin(), tmp.end());
}
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename DataType = typename T::value_type,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
!gsl::details::is_span<T>::value && !gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value &&
std::is_convertible<DataType*, CharT*>::value &&
std::is_same<std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<T>().size(), *std::declval<T>().data())>,
DataType>::value>>
bool operator<(const T& one, gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> other)
{
gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent> tmp(one);
return std::lexicographical_compare(tmp.begin(), tmp.end(), other.begin(), other.end());
}
#endif
// operator <=
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<
T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value>>
bool operator<=(gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> one, const T& other)
{
return !(other < one);
}
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_convertible<T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value &&
!gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value>>
bool operator<=(const T& one, gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> other)
{
return !(other < one);
}
#ifndef _MSC_VER
// VS treats temp and const containers as convertible to basic_string_span,
// so the cases below are already covered by the previous operators
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename DataType = typename T::value_type,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
!gsl::details::is_span<T>::value && !gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value &&
std::is_convertible<DataType*, CharT*>::value &&
std::is_same<std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<T>().size(), *std::declval<T>().data())>,
DataType>::value>>
bool operator<=(gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> one, const T& other)
{
return !(other < one);
}
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename DataType = typename T::value_type,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
!gsl::details::is_span<T>::value && !gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value &&
std::is_convertible<DataType*, CharT*>::value &&
std::is_same<std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<T>().size(), *std::declval<T>().data())>,
DataType>::value>>
bool operator<=(const T& one, gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> other)
{
return !(other < one);
}
#endif
// operator>
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<
T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value>>
bool operator>(gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> one, const T& other)
{
return other < one;
}
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_convertible<T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value &&
!gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value>>
bool operator>(const T& one, gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> other)
{
return other < one;
}
#ifndef _MSC_VER
// VS treats temp and const containers as convertible to basic_string_span,
// so the cases below are already covered by the previous operators
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename DataType = typename T::value_type,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
!gsl::details::is_span<T>::value && !gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value &&
std::is_convertible<DataType*, CharT*>::value &&
std::is_same<std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<T>().size(), *std::declval<T>().data())>,
DataType>::value>>
bool operator>(gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> one, const T& other)
{
return other < one;
}
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename DataType = typename T::value_type,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
!gsl::details::is_span<T>::value && !gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value &&
std::is_convertible<DataType*, CharT*>::value &&
std::is_same<std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<T>().size(), *std::declval<T>().data())>,
DataType>::value>>
bool operator>(const T& one, gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> other)
{
return other < one;
}
#endif
// operator >=
template <typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<std::is_convertible<
T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value>>
bool operator>=(gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> one, const T& other)
{
return !(one < other);
}
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
std::is_convertible<T, gsl::basic_string_span<std::add_const_t<CharT>, Extent>>::value &&
!gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value>>
bool operator>=(const T& one, gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> other)
{
return !(one < other);
}
#ifndef _MSC_VER
// VS treats temp and const containers as convertible to basic_string_span,
// so the cases below are already covered by the previous operators
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename DataType = typename T::value_type,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
!gsl::details::is_span<T>::value && !gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value &&
std::is_convertible<DataType*, CharT*>::value &&
std::is_same<std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<T>().size(), *std::declval<T>().data())>,
DataType>::value>>
bool operator>=(gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> one, const T& other)
{
return !(one < other);
}
template <
typename CharT, std::size_t Extent = gsl::dynamic_extent, typename T,
typename DataType = typename T::value_type,
typename = std::enable_if_t<
!gsl::details::is_span<T>::value && !gsl::details::is_basic_string_span<T>::value &&
std::is_convertible<DataType*, CharT*>::value &&
std::is_same<std::decay_t<decltype(std::declval<T>().size(), *std::declval<T>().data())>,
DataType>::value>>
bool operator>=(const T& one, gsl::basic_string_span<CharT, Extent> other)
{
return !(one < other);
}
#endif
} // namespace gsl
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__clang__)
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif // _MSC_VER
#endif // GSL_STRING_SPAN_H

21
external/licenses/GSL-3.1.0 vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.