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- // Copyright 2007-2010 Baptiste Lepilleur and The JsonCpp Authors
- // Distributed under MIT license, or public domain if desired and
- // recognized in your jurisdiction.
- // See file LICENSE for detail or copy at http://jsoncpp.sourceforge.net/LICENSE
- #ifndef JSON_WRITER_H_INCLUDED
- #define JSON_WRITER_H_INCLUDED
- #if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
- #include "value.h"
- #endif // if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION)
- #include <ostream>
- #include <string>
- #include <vector>
- // Disable warning C4251: <data member>: <type> needs to have dll-interface to
- // be used by...
- #if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING) && defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable : 4251)
- #endif // if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING)
- #pragma pack(push, 8)
- namespace Json {
- class Value;
- /**
- *
- * Usage:
- * \code
- * using namespace Json;
- * void writeToStdout(StreamWriter::Factory const& factory, Value const& value)
- * { std::unique_ptr<StreamWriter> const writer( factory.newStreamWriter());
- * writer->write(value, &std::cout);
- * std::cout << std::endl; // add lf and flush
- * }
- * \endcode
- */
- class JSON_API StreamWriter {
- protected:
- OStream* sout_; // not owned; will not delete
- public:
- StreamWriter();
- virtual ~StreamWriter();
- /** Write Value into document as configured in sub-class.
- * Do not take ownership of sout, but maintain a reference during function.
- * \pre sout != NULL
- * \return zero on success (For now, we always return zero, so check the
- * stream instead.) \throw std::exception possibly, depending on
- * configuration
- */
- virtual int write(Value const& root, OStream* sout) = 0;
- /** \brief A simple abstract factory.
- */
- class JSON_API Factory {
- public:
- virtual ~Factory();
- /** \brief Allocate a CharReader via operator new().
- * \throw std::exception if something goes wrong (e.g. invalid settings)
- */
- virtual StreamWriter* newStreamWriter() const = 0;
- }; // Factory
- }; // StreamWriter
- /** \brief Write into stringstream, then return string, for convenience.
- * A StreamWriter will be created from the factory, used, and then deleted.
- */
- String JSON_API writeString(StreamWriter::Factory const& factory,
- Value const& root);
- /** \brief Build a StreamWriter implementation.
- * Usage:
- * \code
- * using namespace Json;
- * Value value = ...;
- * StreamWriterBuilder builder;
- * builder["commentStyle"] = "None";
- * builder["indentation"] = " "; // or whatever you like
- * std::unique_ptr<Json::StreamWriter> writer(
- * builder.newStreamWriter());
- * writer->write(value, &std::cout);
- * std::cout << std::endl; // add lf and flush
- * \endcode
- */
- class JSON_API StreamWriterBuilder : public StreamWriter::Factory {
- public:
- // Note: We use a Json::Value so that we can add data-members to this class
- // without a major version bump.
- /** Configuration of this builder.
- * Available settings (case-sensitive):
- * - "commentStyle": "None" or "All"
- * - "indentation": "<anything>".
- * - Setting this to an empty string also omits newline characters.
- * - "enableYAMLCompatibility": false or true
- * - slightly change the whitespace around colons
- * - "dropNullPlaceholders": false or true
- * - Drop the "null" string from the writer's output for nullValues.
- * Strictly speaking, this is not valid JSON. But when the output is being
- * fed to a browser's JavaScript, it makes for smaller output and the
- * browser can handle the output just fine.
- * - "useSpecialFloats": false or true
- * - If true, outputs non-finite floating point values in the following way:
- * NaN values as "NaN", positive infinity as "Infinity", and negative
- * infinity as "-Infinity".
- * - "precision": int
- * - Number of precision digits for formatting of real values.
- * - "precisionType": "significant"(default) or "decimal"
- * - Type of precision for formatting of real values.
- * You can examine 'settings_` yourself
- * to see the defaults. You can also write and read them just like any
- * JSON Value.
- * \sa setDefaults()
- */
- Json::Value settings_;
- StreamWriterBuilder();
- ~StreamWriterBuilder() override;
- /**
- * \throw std::exception if something goes wrong (e.g. invalid settings)
- */
- StreamWriter* newStreamWriter() const override;
- /** \return true if 'settings' are legal and consistent;
- * otherwise, indicate bad settings via 'invalid'.
- */
- bool validate(Json::Value* invalid) const;
- /** A simple way to update a specific setting.
- */
- Value& operator[](const String& key);
- /** Called by ctor, but you can use this to reset settings_.
- * \pre 'settings' != NULL (but Json::null is fine)
- * \remark Defaults:
- * \snippet src/lib_json/json_writer.cpp StreamWriterBuilderDefaults
- */
- static void setDefaults(Json::Value* settings);
- };
- /** \brief Abstract class for writers.
- * \deprecated Use StreamWriter. (And really, this is an implementation detail.)
- */
- class JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use StreamWriter instead") JSON_API Writer {
- public:
- virtual ~Writer();
- virtual String write(const Value& root) = 0;
- };
- /** \brief Outputs a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format
- *without formatting (not human friendly).
- *
- * The JSON document is written in a single line. It is not intended for 'human'
- *consumption,
- * but may be useful to support feature such as RPC where bandwidth is limited.
- * \sa Reader, Value
- * \deprecated Use StreamWriterBuilder.
- */
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable : 4996) // Deriving from deprecated class
- #endif
- class JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use StreamWriterBuilder instead") JSON_API FastWriter
- : public Writer {
- public:
- FastWriter();
- ~FastWriter() override = default;
- void enableYAMLCompatibility();
- /** \brief Drop the "null" string from the writer's output for nullValues.
- * Strictly speaking, this is not valid JSON. But when the output is being
- * fed to a browser's JavaScript, it makes for smaller output and the
- * browser can handle the output just fine.
- */
- void dropNullPlaceholders();
- void omitEndingLineFeed();
- public: // overridden from Writer
- String write(const Value& root) override;
- private:
- void writeValue(const Value& value);
- String document_;
- bool yamlCompatibilityEnabled_{false};
- bool dropNullPlaceholders_{false};
- bool omitEndingLineFeed_{false};
- };
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- /** \brief Writes a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format in a
- *human friendly way.
- *
- * The rules for line break and indent are as follow:
- * - Object value:
- * - if empty then print {} without indent and line break
- * - if not empty the print '{', line break & indent, print one value per
- *line
- * and then unindent and line break and print '}'.
- * - Array value:
- * - if empty then print [] without indent and line break
- * - if the array contains no object value, empty array or some other value
- *types,
- * and all the values fit on one lines, then print the array on a single
- *line.
- * - otherwise, it the values do not fit on one line, or the array contains
- * object or non empty array, then print one value per line.
- *
- * If the Value have comments then they are outputed according to their
- *#CommentPlacement.
- *
- * \sa Reader, Value, Value::setComment()
- * \deprecated Use StreamWriterBuilder.
- */
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable : 4996) // Deriving from deprecated class
- #endif
- class JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use StreamWriterBuilder instead") JSON_API
- StyledWriter : public Writer {
- public:
- StyledWriter();
- ~StyledWriter() override = default;
- public: // overridden from Writer
- /** \brief Serialize a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format.
- * \param root Value to serialize.
- * \return String containing the JSON document that represents the root value.
- */
- String write(const Value& root) override;
- private:
- void writeValue(const Value& value);
- void writeArrayValue(const Value& value);
- bool isMultilineArray(const Value& value);
- void pushValue(const String& value);
- void writeIndent();
- void writeWithIndent(const String& value);
- void indent();
- void unindent();
- void writeCommentBeforeValue(const Value& root);
- void writeCommentAfterValueOnSameLine(const Value& root);
- static bool hasCommentForValue(const Value& value);
- static String normalizeEOL(const String& text);
- using ChildValues = std::vector<String>;
- ChildValues childValues_;
- String document_;
- String indentString_;
- unsigned int rightMargin_{74};
- unsigned int indentSize_{3};
- bool addChildValues_{false};
- };
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- /** \brief Writes a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format in a
- human friendly way,
- to a stream rather than to a string.
- *
- * The rules for line break and indent are as follow:
- * - Object value:
- * - if empty then print {} without indent and line break
- * - if not empty the print '{', line break & indent, print one value per
- line
- * and then unindent and line break and print '}'.
- * - Array value:
- * - if empty then print [] without indent and line break
- * - if the array contains no object value, empty array or some other value
- types,
- * and all the values fit on one lines, then print the array on a single
- line.
- * - otherwise, it the values do not fit on one line, or the array contains
- * object or non empty array, then print one value per line.
- *
- * If the Value have comments then they are outputed according to their
- #CommentPlacement.
- *
- * \sa Reader, Value, Value::setComment()
- * \deprecated Use StreamWriterBuilder.
- */
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable : 4996) // Deriving from deprecated class
- #endif
- class JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use StreamWriterBuilder instead") JSON_API
- StyledStreamWriter {
- public:
- /**
- * \param indentation Each level will be indented by this amount extra.
- */
- StyledStreamWriter(String indentation = "\t");
- ~StyledStreamWriter() = default;
- public:
- /** \brief Serialize a Value in <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> format.
- * \param out Stream to write to. (Can be ostringstream, e.g.)
- * \param root Value to serialize.
- * \note There is no point in deriving from Writer, since write() should not
- * return a value.
- */
- void write(OStream& out, const Value& root);
- private:
- void writeValue(const Value& value);
- void writeArrayValue(const Value& value);
- bool isMultilineArray(const Value& value);
- void pushValue(const String& value);
- void writeIndent();
- void writeWithIndent(const String& value);
- void indent();
- void unindent();
- void writeCommentBeforeValue(const Value& root);
- void writeCommentAfterValueOnSameLine(const Value& root);
- static bool hasCommentForValue(const Value& value);
- static String normalizeEOL(const String& text);
- using ChildValues = std::vector<String>;
- ChildValues childValues_;
- OStream* document_;
- String indentString_;
- unsigned int rightMargin_{74};
- String indentation_;
- bool addChildValues_ : 1;
- bool indented_ : 1;
- };
- #if defined(_MSC_VER)
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- #if defined(JSON_HAS_INT64)
- String JSON_API valueToString(Int value);
- String JSON_API valueToString(UInt value);
- #endif // if defined(JSON_HAS_INT64)
- String JSON_API valueToString(LargestInt value);
- String JSON_API valueToString(LargestUInt value);
- String JSON_API valueToString(
- double value, unsigned int precision = Value::defaultRealPrecision,
- PrecisionType precisionType = PrecisionType::significantDigits);
- String JSON_API valueToString(bool value);
- String JSON_API valueToQuotedString(const char* value);
- /// \brief Output using the StyledStreamWriter.
- /// \see Json::operator>>()
- JSON_API OStream& operator<<(OStream&, const Value& root);
- } // namespace Json
- #pragma pack(pop)
- #if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING)
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif // if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING)
- #endif // JSON_WRITER_H_INCLUDED
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