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- <?php
- /*
- * This file is part of the Symfony package.
- *
- * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
- *
- * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
- * file that was distributed with this source code.
- */
- namespace Symfony\Component\DomCrawler;
- use Symfony\Component\CssSelector\CssSelector;
- /**
- * Crawler eases navigation of a list of \DOMNode objects.
- *
- * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
- *
- * @api
- */
- class Crawler extends \SplObjectStorage
- {
- /**
- * @var string The current URI or the base href value
- */
- protected $uri;
- /**
- * Constructor.
- *
- * @param mixed $node A Node to use as the base for the crawling
- * @param string $uri The current URI or the base href value
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function __construct($node = null, $uri = null)
- {
- $this->uri = $uri;
- $this->add($node);
- }
- /**
- * Removes all the nodes.
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function clear()
- {
- $this->removeAll($this);
- }
- /**
- * Adds a node to the current list of nodes.
- *
- * This method uses the appropriate specialized add*() method based
- * on the type of the argument.
- *
- * @param \DOMNodeList|\DOMNode|array|string|null $node A node
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When node is not the expected type.
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function add($node)
- {
- if ($node instanceof \DOMNodeList) {
- $this->addNodeList($node);
- } elseif ($node instanceof \DOMNode) {
- $this->addNode($node);
- } elseif (is_array($node)) {
- $this->addNodes($node);
- } elseif (is_string($node)) {
- $this->addContent($node);
- } elseif (null !== $node) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Expecting a DOMNodeList or DOMNode instance, an array, a string, or null, but got "%s".', is_object($node) ? get_class($node) : gettype($node)));
- }
- }
- /**
- * Adds HTML/XML content.
- *
- * If the charset is not set via the content type, it is assumed
- * to be ISO-8859-1, which is the default charset defined by the
- * HTTP 1.1 specification.
- *
- * @param string $content A string to parse as HTML/XML
- * @param null|string $type The content type of the string
- *
- * @return null|void
- */
- public function addContent($content, $type = null)
- {
- if (empty($type)) {
- $type = 'text/html';
- }
- // DOM only for HTML/XML content
- if (!preg_match('/(x|ht)ml/i', $type, $matches)) {
- return null;
- }
- $charset = 'ISO-8859-1';
- if (false !== $pos = strpos($type, 'charset=')) {
- $charset = substr($type, $pos + 8);
- if (false !== $pos = strpos($charset, ';')) {
- $charset = substr($charset, 0, $pos);
- }
- }
- if ('x' === $matches[1]) {
- $this->addXmlContent($content, $charset);
- } else {
- $this->addHtmlContent($content, $charset);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Adds an HTML content to the list of nodes.
- *
- * The libxml errors are disabled when the content is parsed.
- *
- * If you want to get parsing errors, be sure to enable
- * internal errors via libxml_use_internal_errors(true)
- * and then, get the errors via libxml_get_errors(). Be
- * sure to clear errors with libxml_clear_errors() afterward.
- *
- * @param string $content The HTML content
- * @param string $charset The charset
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function addHtmlContent($content, $charset = 'UTF-8')
- {
- $current = libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
- $disableEntities = libxml_disable_entity_loader(true);
- $dom = new \DOMDocument('1.0', $charset);
- $dom->validateOnParse = true;
- if (function_exists('mb_convert_encoding') && in_array(strtolower($charset), array_map('strtolower', mb_list_encodings()))) {
- $content = mb_convert_encoding($content, 'HTML-ENTITIES', $charset);
- }
- @$dom->loadHTML($content);
- libxml_use_internal_errors($current);
- libxml_disable_entity_loader($disableEntities);
- $this->addDocument($dom);
- $base = $this->filterXPath('descendant-or-self::base')->extract(array('href'));
- $baseHref = current($base);
- if (count($base) && !empty($baseHref)) {
- if ($this->uri) {
- $linkNode = $dom->createElement('a');
- $linkNode->setAttribute('href', $baseHref);
- $link = new Link($linkNode, $this->uri);
- $this->uri = $link->getUri();
- } else {
- $this->uri = $baseHref;
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Adds an XML content to the list of nodes.
- *
- * The libxml errors are disabled when the content is parsed.
- *
- * If you want to get parsing errors, be sure to enable
- * internal errors via libxml_use_internal_errors(true)
- * and then, get the errors via libxml_get_errors(). Be
- * sure to clear errors with libxml_clear_errors() afterward.
- *
- * @param string $content The XML content
- * @param string $charset The charset
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function addXmlContent($content, $charset = 'UTF-8')
- {
- $current = libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
- $disableEntities = libxml_disable_entity_loader(true);
- $dom = new \DOMDocument('1.0', $charset);
- $dom->validateOnParse = true;
- // remove the default namespace to make XPath expressions simpler
- @$dom->loadXML(str_replace('xmlns', 'ns', $content), LIBXML_NONET);
- libxml_use_internal_errors($current);
- libxml_disable_entity_loader($disableEntities);
- $this->addDocument($dom);
- }
- /**
- * Adds a \DOMDocument to the list of nodes.
- *
- * @param \DOMDocument $dom A \DOMDocument instance
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function addDocument(\DOMDocument $dom)
- {
- if ($dom->documentElement) {
- $this->addNode($dom->documentElement);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Adds a \DOMNodeList to the list of nodes.
- *
- * @param \DOMNodeList $nodes A \DOMNodeList instance
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function addNodeList(\DOMNodeList $nodes)
- {
- foreach ($nodes as $node) {
- $this->addNode($node);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Adds an array of \DOMNode instances to the list of nodes.
- *
- * @param \DOMNode[] $nodes An array of \DOMNode instances
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function addNodes(array $nodes)
- {
- foreach ($nodes as $node) {
- $this->add($node);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Adds a \DOMNode instance to the list of nodes.
- *
- * @param \DOMNode $node A \DOMNode instance
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function addNode(\DOMNode $node)
- {
- if ($node instanceof \DOMDocument) {
- $this->attach($node->documentElement);
- } else {
- $this->attach($node);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Returns a node given its position in the node list.
- *
- * @param integer $position The position
- *
- * @return Crawler A new instance of the Crawler with the selected node, or an empty Crawler if it does not exist.
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function eq($position)
- {
- foreach ($this as $i => $node) {
- if ($i == $position) {
- return new static($node, $this->uri);
- }
- }
- return new static(null, $this->uri);
- }
- /**
- * Calls an anonymous function on each node of the list.
- *
- * The anonymous function receives the position and the node wrapped
- * in a Crawler instance as arguments.
- *
- * Example:
- *
- * $crawler->filter('h1')->each(function ($node, $i) {
- * return $node->text();
- * });
- *
- * @param \Closure $closure An anonymous function
- *
- * @return array An array of values returned by the anonymous function
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function each(\Closure $closure)
- {
- $data = array();
- foreach ($this as $i => $node) {
- $data[] = $closure(new static($node, $this->uri), $i);
- }
- return $data;
- }
- /**
- * Reduces the list of nodes by calling an anonymous function.
- *
- * To remove a node from the list, the anonymous function must return false.
- *
- * @param \Closure $closure An anonymous function
- *
- * @return Crawler A Crawler instance with the selected nodes.
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function reduce(\Closure $closure)
- {
- $nodes = array();
- foreach ($this as $i => $node) {
- if (false !== $closure(new static($node, $this->uri), $i)) {
- $nodes[] = $node;
- }
- }
- return new static($nodes, $this->uri);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the first node of the current selection
- *
- * @return Crawler A Crawler instance with the first selected node
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function first()
- {
- return $this->eq(0);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the last node of the current selection
- *
- * @return Crawler A Crawler instance with the last selected node
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function last()
- {
- return $this->eq(count($this) - 1);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the siblings nodes of the current selection
- *
- * @return Crawler A Crawler instance with the sibling nodes
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function siblings()
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- return new static($this->sibling($this->getNode(0)->parentNode->firstChild), $this->uri);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the next siblings nodes of the current selection
- *
- * @return Crawler A Crawler instance with the next sibling nodes
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function nextAll()
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- return new static($this->sibling($this->getNode(0)), $this->uri);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the previous sibling nodes of the current selection
- *
- * @return Crawler A Crawler instance with the previous sibling nodes
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function previousAll()
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- return new static($this->sibling($this->getNode(0), 'previousSibling'), $this->uri);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the parents nodes of the current selection
- *
- * @return Crawler A Crawler instance with the parents nodes of the current selection
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function parents()
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- $node = $this->getNode(0);
- $nodes = array();
- while ($node = $node->parentNode) {
- if (1 === $node->nodeType && '_root' !== $node->nodeName) {
- $nodes[] = $node;
- }
- }
- return new static($nodes, $this->uri);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the children nodes of the current selection
- *
- * @return Crawler A Crawler instance with the children nodes
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function children()
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- $node = $this->getNode(0)->firstChild;
- return new static($node ? $this->sibling($node) : array(), $this->uri);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the attribute value of the first node of the list.
- *
- * @param string $attribute The attribute name
- *
- * @return string The attribute value
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function attr($attribute)
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- return $this->getNode(0)->getAttribute($attribute);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the node value of the first node of the list.
- *
- * @return string The node value
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function text()
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- return $this->getNode(0)->nodeValue;
- }
- /**
- * Returns the first node of the list as HTML.
- *
- * @return string The node html
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When current node is empty
- */
- public function html()
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- $html = '';
- foreach ($this->getNode(0)->childNodes as $child) {
- if (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.3.6', '>=')) {
- // node parameter was added to the saveHTML() method in PHP 5.3.6
- // @see http://php.net/manual/en/domdocument.savehtml.php
- $html .= $child->ownerDocument->saveHTML($child);
- } else {
- $document = new \DOMDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
- $document->appendChild($document->importNode($child, true));
- $html .= rtrim($document->saveHTML());
- }
- }
- return $html;
- }
- /**
- * Extracts information from the list of nodes.
- *
- * You can extract attributes or/and the node value (_text).
- *
- * Example:
- *
- * $crawler->filter('h1 a')->extract(array('_text', 'href'));
- *
- * @param array $attributes An array of attributes
- *
- * @return array An array of extracted values
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function extract($attributes)
- {
- $attributes = (array) $attributes;
- $data = array();
- foreach ($this as $node) {
- $elements = array();
- foreach ($attributes as $attribute) {
- if ('_text' === $attribute) {
- $elements[] = $node->nodeValue;
- } else {
- $elements[] = $node->getAttribute($attribute);
- }
- }
- $data[] = count($attributes) > 1 ? $elements : $elements[0];
- }
- return $data;
- }
- /**
- * Filters the list of nodes with an XPath expression.
- *
- * @param string $xpath An XPath expression
- *
- * @return Crawler A new instance of Crawler with the filtered list of nodes
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function filterXPath($xpath)
- {
- $document = new \DOMDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
- $root = $document->appendChild($document->createElement('_root'));
- foreach ($this as $node) {
- $root->appendChild($document->importNode($node, true));
- }
- $domxpath = new \DOMXPath($document);
- return new static($domxpath->query($xpath), $this->uri);
- }
- /**
- * Filters the list of nodes with a CSS selector.
- *
- * This method only works if you have installed the CssSelector Symfony Component.
- *
- * @param string $selector A CSS selector
- *
- * @return Crawler A new instance of Crawler with the filtered list of nodes
- *
- * @throws \RuntimeException if the CssSelector Component is not available
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function filter($selector)
- {
- if (!class_exists('Symfony\\Component\\CssSelector\\CssSelector')) {
- // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
- throw new \RuntimeException('Unable to filter with a CSS selector as the Symfony CssSelector is not installed (you can use filterXPath instead).');
- // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
- }
- return $this->filterXPath(CssSelector::toXPath($selector));
- }
- /**
- * Selects links by name or alt value for clickable images.
- *
- * @param string $value The link text
- *
- * @return Crawler A new instance of Crawler with the filtered list of nodes
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function selectLink($value)
- {
- $xpath = sprintf('//a[contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(.)), \' \'), %s)] ', static::xpathLiteral(' '.$value.' ')).
- sprintf('| //a/img[contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(@alt)), \' \'), %s)]/ancestor::a', static::xpathLiteral(' '.$value.' '));
- return $this->filterXPath($xpath);
- }
- /**
- * Selects a button by name or alt value for images.
- *
- * @param string $value The button text
- *
- * @return Crawler A new instance of Crawler with the filtered list of nodes
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function selectButton($value)
- {
- $xpath = sprintf('//input[((@type="submit" or @type="button") and contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(@value)), \' \'), %s)) ', static::xpathLiteral(' '.$value.' ')).
- sprintf('or (@type="image" and contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(@alt)), \' \'), %s)) or @id="%s" or @name="%s"] ', static::xpathLiteral(' '.$value.' '), $value, $value).
- sprintf('| //button[contains(concat(\' \', normalize-space(string(.)), \' \'), %s) or @id="%s" or @name="%s"]', static::xpathLiteral(' '.$value.' '), $value, $value);
- return $this->filterXPath($xpath);
- }
- /**
- * Returns a Link object for the first node in the list.
- *
- * @param string $method The method for the link (get by default)
- *
- * @return Link A Link instance
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the current node list is empty
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function link($method = 'get')
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- $node = $this->getNode(0);
- return new Link($node, $this->uri, $method);
- }
- /**
- * Returns an array of Link objects for the nodes in the list.
- *
- * @return Link[] An array of Link instances
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function links()
- {
- $links = array();
- foreach ($this as $node) {
- $links[] = new Link($node, $this->uri, 'get');
- }
- return $links;
- }
- /**
- * Returns a Form object for the first node in the list.
- *
- * @param array $values An array of values for the form fields
- * @param string $method The method for the form
- *
- * @return Form A Form instance
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the current node list is empty
- *
- * @api
- */
- public function form(array $values = null, $method = null)
- {
- if (!count($this)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The current node list is empty.');
- }
- $form = new Form($this->getNode(0), $this->uri, $method);
- if (null !== $values) {
- $form->setValues($values);
- }
- return $form;
- }
- /**
- * Converts string for XPath expressions.
- *
- * Escaped characters are: quotes (") and apostrophe (').
- *
- * Examples:
- * <code>
- * echo Crawler::xpathLiteral('foo " bar');
- * //prints 'foo " bar'
- *
- * echo Crawler::xpathLiteral("foo ' bar");
- * //prints "foo ' bar"
- *
- * echo Crawler::xpathLiteral('a\'b"c');
- * //prints concat('a', "'", 'b"c')
- * </code>
- *
- * @param string $s String to be escaped
- *
- * @return string Converted string
- */
- public static function xpathLiteral($s)
- {
- if (false === strpos($s, "'")) {
- return sprintf("'%s'", $s);
- }
- if (false === strpos($s, '"')) {
- return sprintf('"%s"', $s);
- }
- $string = $s;
- $parts = array();
- while (true) {
- if (false !== $pos = strpos($string, "'")) {
- $parts[] = sprintf("'%s'", substr($string, 0, $pos));
- $parts[] = "\"'\"";
- $string = substr($string, $pos + 1);
- } else {
- $parts[] = "'$string'";
- break;
- }
- }
- return sprintf("concat(%s)", implode($parts, ', '));
- }
- protected function getNode($position)
- {
- foreach ($this as $i => $node) {
- if ($i == $position) {
- return $node;
- }
- // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
- }
- return null;
- // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
- }
- protected function sibling($node, $siblingDir = 'nextSibling')
- {
- $nodes = array();
- do {
- if ($node !== $this->getNode(0) && $node->nodeType === 1) {
- $nodes[] = $node;
- }
- } while ($node = $node->$siblingDir);
- return $nodes;
- }
- }
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