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- <?php
- /*
- * This file is part of the Symfony package.
- *
- * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
- *
- * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
- * file that was distributed with this source code.
- */
- namespace Symfony\Component\Console\Helper;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Formatter\OutputFormatterStyle;
- /**
- * The Dialog class provides helpers to interact with the user.
- *
- * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
- */
- class DialogHelper extends Helper
- {
- private $inputStream;
- private static $shell;
- private static $stty;
- /**
- * Asks the user to select a value.
- *
- * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance
- * @param string|array $question The question to ask
- * @param array $choices List of choices to pick from
- * @param Boolean $default The default answer if the user enters nothing
- * @param Boolean|integer $attempts Max number of times to ask before giving up (false by default, which means infinite)
- * @param string $errorMessage Message which will be shown if invalid value from choice list would be picked
- * @param Boolean $multiselect Select more than one value separated by comma
- *
- * @return integer|string|array The selected value or values (the key of the choices array)
- *
- * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
- */
- public function select(OutputInterface $output, $question, $choices, $default = null, $attempts = false, $errorMessage = 'Value "%s" is invalid', $multiselect = false)
- {
- $width = max(array_map('strlen', array_keys($choices)));
- $messages = (array) $question;
- foreach ($choices as $key => $value) {
- $messages[] = sprintf(" [<info>%-${width}s</info>] %s", $key, $value);
- }
- $output->writeln($messages);
- $result = $this->askAndValidate($output, '> ', function ($picked) use ($choices, $errorMessage, $multiselect) {
- // Collapse all spaces.
- $selectedChoices = str_replace(" ", "", $picked);
- if ($multiselect) {
- // Check for a separated comma values
- if (!preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+(?:,[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)*$/', $selectedChoices, $matches)) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf($errorMessage, $picked));
- }
- $selectedChoices = explode(",", $selectedChoices);
- } else {
- $selectedChoices = array($picked);
- }
- $multiselectChoices = array();
- foreach ($selectedChoices as $value) {
- if (empty($choices[$value])) {
- throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf($errorMessage, $value));
- }
- array_push($multiselectChoices, $value);
- }
- if ($multiselect) {
- return $multiselectChoices;
- }
- return $picked;
- }, $attempts, $default);
- return $result;
- }
- /**
- * Asks a question to the user.
- *
- * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance
- * @param string|array $question The question to ask
- * @param string $default The default answer if none is given by the user
- * @param array $autocomplete List of values to autocomplete
- *
- * @return string The user answer
- *
- * @throws \RuntimeException If there is no data to read in the input stream
- */
- public function ask(OutputInterface $output, $question, $default = null, array $autocomplete = null)
- {
- $output->write($question);
- $inputStream = $this->inputStream ?: STDIN;
- if (null === $autocomplete || !$this->hasSttyAvailable()) {
- $ret = fgets($inputStream, 4096);
- if (false === $ret) {
- throw new \RuntimeException('Aborted');
- }
- $ret = trim($ret);
- } else {
- $ret = '';
- $i = 0;
- $ofs = -1;
- $matches = $autocomplete;
- $numMatches = count($matches);
- $sttyMode = shell_exec('stty -g');
- // Disable icanon (so we can fread each keypress) and echo (we'll do echoing here instead)
- shell_exec('stty -icanon -echo');
- // Add highlighted text style
- $output->getFormatter()->setStyle('hl', new OutputFormatterStyle('black', 'white'));
- // Read a keypress
- while (!feof($inputStream)) {
- $c = fread($inputStream, 1);
- // Backspace Character
- if ("\177" === $c) {
- if (0 === $numMatches && 0 !== $i) {
- $i--;
- // Move cursor backwards
- $output->write("\033[1D");
- }
- if ($i === 0) {
- $ofs = -1;
- $matches = $autocomplete;
- $numMatches = count($matches);
- } else {
- $numMatches = 0;
- }
- // Pop the last character off the end of our string
- $ret = substr($ret, 0, $i);
- } elseif ("\033" === $c) { // Did we read an escape sequence?
- $c .= fread($inputStream, 2);
- // A = Up Arrow. B = Down Arrow
- if ('A' === $c[2] || 'B' === $c[2]) {
- if ('A' === $c[2] && -1 === $ofs) {
- $ofs = 0;
- }
- if (0 === $numMatches) {
- continue;
- }
- $ofs += ('A' === $c[2]) ? -1 : 1;
- $ofs = ($numMatches + $ofs) % $numMatches;
- }
- } elseif (ord($c) < 32) {
- if ("\t" === $c || "\n" === $c) {
- if ($numMatches > 0 && -1 !== $ofs) {
- $ret = $matches[$ofs];
- // Echo out remaining chars for current match
- $output->write(substr($ret, $i));
- $i = strlen($ret);
- }
- if ("\n" === $c) {
- $output->write($c);
- break;
- }
- $numMatches = 0;
- }
- continue;
- } else {
- $output->write($c);
- $ret .= $c;
- $i++;
- $numMatches = 0;
- $ofs = 0;
- foreach ($autocomplete as $value) {
- // If typed characters match the beginning chunk of value (e.g. [AcmeDe]moBundle)
- if (0 === strpos($value, $ret) && $i !== strlen($value)) {
- $matches[$numMatches++] = $value;
- }
- }
- }
- // Erase characters from cursor to end of line
- $output->write("\033[K");
- if ($numMatches > 0 && -1 !== $ofs) {
- // Save cursor position
- $output->write("\0337");
- // Write highlighted text
- $output->write('<hl>'.substr($matches[$ofs], $i).'</hl>');
- // Restore cursor position
- $output->write("\0338");
- }
- }
- // Reset stty so it behaves normally again
- shell_exec(sprintf('stty %s', $sttyMode));
- }
- return strlen($ret) > 0 ? $ret : $default;
- }
- /**
- * Asks a confirmation to the user.
- *
- * The question will be asked until the user answers by nothing, yes, or no.
- *
- * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance
- * @param string|array $question The question to ask
- * @param Boolean $default The default answer if the user enters nothing
- *
- * @return Boolean true if the user has confirmed, false otherwise
- */
- public function askConfirmation(OutputInterface $output, $question, $default = true)
- {
- $answer = 'z';
- while ($answer && !in_array(strtolower($answer[0]), array('y', 'n'))) {
- $answer = $this->ask($output, $question);
- }
- if (false === $default) {
- return $answer && 'y' == strtolower($answer[0]);
- }
- return !$answer || 'y' == strtolower($answer[0]);
- }
- /**
- * Asks a question to the user, the response is hidden
- *
- * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance
- * @param string|array $question The question
- * @param Boolean $fallback In case the response can not be hidden, whether to fallback on non-hidden question or not
- *
- * @return string The answer
- *
- * @throws \RuntimeException In case the fallback is deactivated and the response can not be hidden
- */
- public function askHiddenResponse(OutputInterface $output, $question, $fallback = true)
- {
- if (defined('PHP_WINDOWS_VERSION_BUILD')) {
- $exe = __DIR__.'/../Resources/bin/hiddeninput.exe';
- // handle code running from a phar
- if ('phar:' === substr(__FILE__, 0, 5)) {
- $tmpExe = sys_get_temp_dir().'/hiddeninput.exe';
- copy($exe, $tmpExe);
- $exe = $tmpExe;
- }
- $output->write($question);
- $value = rtrim(shell_exec($exe));
- $output->writeln('');
- if (isset($tmpExe)) {
- unlink($tmpExe);
- }
- return $value;
- }
- if ($this->hasSttyAvailable()) {
- $output->write($question);
- $sttyMode = shell_exec('stty -g');
- shell_exec('stty -echo');
- $value = fgets($this->inputStream ?: STDIN, 4096);
- shell_exec(sprintf('stty %s', $sttyMode));
- if (false === $value) {
- throw new \RuntimeException('Aborted');
- }
- $value = trim($value);
- $output->writeln('');
- return $value;
- }
- if (false !== $shell = $this->getShell()) {
- $output->write($question);
- $readCmd = $shell === 'csh' ? 'set mypassword = $<' : 'read -r mypassword';
- $command = sprintf("/usr/bin/env %s -c 'stty -echo; %s; stty echo; echo \$mypassword'", $shell, $readCmd);
- $value = rtrim(shell_exec($command));
- $output->writeln('');
- return $value;
- }
- if ($fallback) {
- return $this->ask($output, $question);
- }
- throw new \RuntimeException('Unable to hide the response');
- }
- /**
- * Asks for a value and validates the response.
- *
- * The validator receives the data to validate. It must return the
- * validated data when the data is valid and throw an exception
- * otherwise.
- *
- * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance
- * @param string|array $question The question to ask
- * @param callable $validator A PHP callback
- * @param integer $attempts Max number of times to ask before giving up (false by default, which means infinite)
- * @param string $default The default answer if none is given by the user
- * @param array $autocomplete List of values to autocomplete
- *
- * @return mixed
- *
- * @throws \Exception When any of the validators return an error
- */
- public function askAndValidate(OutputInterface $output, $question, $validator, $attempts = false, $default = null, array $autocomplete = null)
- {
- $that = $this;
- $interviewer = function() use ($output, $question, $default, $autocomplete, $that) {
- return $that->ask($output, $question, $default, $autocomplete);
- };
- return $this->validateAttempts($interviewer, $output, $validator, $attempts);
- }
- /**
- * Asks for a value, hide and validates the response.
- *
- * The validator receives the data to validate. It must return the
- * validated data when the data is valid and throw an exception
- * otherwise.
- *
- * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance
- * @param string|array $question The question to ask
- * @param callable $validator A PHP callback
- * @param integer $attempts Max number of times to ask before giving up (false by default, which means infinite)
- * @param Boolean $fallback In case the response can not be hidden, whether to fallback on non-hidden question or not
- *
- * @return string The response
- *
- * @throws \Exception When any of the validators return an error
- * @throws \RuntimeException In case the fallback is deactivated and the response can not be hidden
- *
- */
- public function askHiddenResponseAndValidate(OutputInterface $output, $question, $validator, $attempts = false, $fallback = true)
- {
- $that = $this;
- $interviewer = function() use ($output, $question, $fallback, $that) {
- return $that->askHiddenResponse($output, $question, $fallback);
- };
- return $this->validateAttempts($interviewer, $output, $validator, $attempts);
- }
- /**
- * Sets the input stream to read from when interacting with the user.
- *
- * This is mainly useful for testing purpose.
- *
- * @param resource $stream The input stream
- */
- public function setInputStream($stream)
- {
- $this->inputStream = $stream;
- }
- /**
- * Returns the helper's input stream
- *
- * @return string
- */
- public function getInputStream()
- {
- return $this->inputStream;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritDoc}
- */
- public function getName()
- {
- return 'dialog';
- }
- /**
- * Return a valid unix shell
- *
- * @return string|Boolean The valid shell name, false in case no valid shell is found
- */
- private function getShell()
- {
- if (null !== self::$shell) {
- return self::$shell;
- }
- self::$shell = false;
- if (file_exists('/usr/bin/env')) {
- // handle other OSs with bash/zsh/ksh/csh if available to hide the answer
- $test = "/usr/bin/env %s -c 'echo OK' 2> /dev/null";
- foreach (array('bash', 'zsh', 'ksh', 'csh') as $sh) {
- if ('OK' === rtrim(shell_exec(sprintf($test, $sh)))) {
- self::$shell = $sh;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return self::$shell;
- }
- private function hasSttyAvailable()
- {
- if (null !== self::$stty) {
- return self::$stty;
- }
- exec('stty 2>&1', $output, $exitcode);
- return self::$stty = $exitcode === 0;
- }
- /**
- * Validate an attempt
- *
- * @param callable $interviewer A callable that will ask for a question and return the result
- * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance
- * @param callable $validator A PHP callback
- * @param integer $attempts Max number of times to ask before giving up ; false will ask infinitely
- *
- * @return string The validated response
- *
- * @throws \Exception In case the max number of attempts has been reached and no valid response has been given
- */
- private function validateAttempts($interviewer, OutputInterface $output, $validator, $attempts)
- {
- $error = null;
- while (false === $attempts || $attempts--) {
- if (null !== $error) {
- $output->writeln($this->getHelperSet()->get('formatter')->formatBlock($error->getMessage(), 'error'));
- }
- try {
- return call_user_func($validator, $interviewer());
- } catch (\Exception $error) {
- }
- }
- throw $error;
- }
- }
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